Section 14 of The Origin of the Greek Alphabet : A New Perspective

14  The creation of new consonant letters in early Greek alphabetic writing

As explained in §12.5, when the five matres changed into vowel letters, the ordinary Phoenician signs used for writing Greek would inevitably change from syllabic signs into consonant letters. This shift in the nature of Greek alphabetic writing probably took place in the ninth century BC. What were the sound values of the consonant letters of the Greek alphabet when Greek writing had become segmental?

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Section 15 of The Origin of the Greek Alphabet : A New Perspective

15  Concluding remarks

15.1  The importance of writing foreign names in the history of writing

The importance of writing foreign names in the history of writing cannot be exaggerated. The writing of the sounds of the names in a foreign language is basically the writing of the sounds of that foreign language. Usually attention is focussed just on the sound of a name, not its meaning. The form of writing that is built on the writing of foreign sounds may be crude at the outset; however, a fully-fledged writing system may, over time, develop from it. One good example is the birth of Greek alphabetic writing.

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The Origin of the Greek Alphabet: A New Perspective

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4 古埃及文

古埃及文是最古老的文字之一,跟蘇美爾文一樣,是獨立創造的文字。古埃及語與古代閃語是親屬語言,跟漢語很不同,名詞因性、數、格不同而讀音有異,動詞的讀音亦因人稱代詞和時態不同而產生變化。因此,古埃及文中的義符和音符俱有讀音多變的特色。西方的拼音字母,可溯源於古埃及文的音符。

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