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2  <\/strong>\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u8d77\u6e90<\/strong>\u7684<\/strong>\u8f2a<\/strong>\u5ed3<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u897f\u65b9\u5b78\u8005\u8aa4\u4ee5\u7232\u8f14\u97f3\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e00\u65e9\u4fbf\u65bc\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u548c\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u6587\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u53ca\u5176\u89c0\u5ff5\u5982\u4f55\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\u3002\u907a\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u5982\u4f55\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u7531\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u6700\u521d\u51fa\u73fe\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u7d93\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e09\u5343\u5e74\uff0c\u537b\u4ecd\u7136\u672a\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u5b78\u8005\u5c0d\u5e0c\u81d8\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u7522\u751f\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u59cb\u7d42\u8a9e\u7109\u4e0d\u8a73\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u90fd\u662f\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u5982\u4f55\u7522\u751f\u9019\u500b\u5343\u53e4\u4e4b\u8b0e\u82e5\u672a\u80fd\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u6587\u5b57\u767c\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e86\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3  <\/strong>\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7522\u751f\u7684<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u73fe\u5617\u8a66\u95e1\u660e\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7522\u751f\u7684\u3002\u539f\u59cb\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u66f8\u5beb\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u8a9e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6e90\u81ea\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u4eba\u66f8\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u540d\u548c\u5730\u540d\u7684\u6ce8\u97f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u4eba\u9019\u7a2e\u66f8\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u6ce8\u97f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5247\u6e90\u81ea\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u66f8\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u6ce8\u97f3\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u539f\u59cb\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u5982\u4f55\u5f9e\u6ce8\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u86fb\u8b8a\u6210\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u5f97\u4e86\u89e3\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u66f8\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u6ce8\u97f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6bcf\u4e00\u7a2e\u6587\u5b57\u5728\u5176\u767c\u5c55\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u9047\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u66f8\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u65e9\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d 22 \u4e16\u7d00\u4fbf\u627e\u5230\u66f8\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u6709\u97f3\u6709\u7fa9\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5916\u570b\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u7528\u97f3\u7b26\u5beb\u51fa\u5176\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u56e0\u800c\u63a1\u7528\u4ed6\u5011\u90a3\u4e00\u5957\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\uff08\u897f\u65b9\u5b78\u8005\u7a31\u70ba \u201c\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u201d\uff09\u4f86\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u9019\u5957\u97f3\u7b26\u96d6\u7136\u8aac\u662f\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u90fd\u6709\u516d\u7a2e\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u540d\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u90fd\u8981\u6ce8\u660e\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u8b80\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u65bc\u662f\u5728\u97f3\u7b26\u5f8c\u9762\u9644\u52a0\u7b26\u865f\u4f86\u6ce8\u97f3\u3002\u6587\u5b57\u5b78\u8005\u7a31\u9019\u4e9b\u9644\u52a0\u7b26\u865f\u70ba\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd (matres lectionis)\u3002 \u73fe\u5728\u7528\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\uff08\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u70ba\u751a\u9ebd\u8981\u7528\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u4f86\u6ce8\u51fa\u5176\u8b80\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u2018\u9945\u982d\u2019\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u7b26\u865f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.1  \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e2d\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684<\/strong>\u4e00\u5957<\/strong>\u97f3\u7b26<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u6e90\u81ea\u4e00\u500b\u8868\u793a\u2018\u9945\u982d\u2019\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4e00\u898b\u5230\u9019\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u7b26\u865f\u662f\u6307\u9945\u982d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53eb\u9945\u982d\u505a \/ta:\/\u3001\/ti:\/ \u6216 \/tu:\/\uff0c{\u9945\u982d} \u9019\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u6703\u56e0\u5176\u201c\u683c\u201d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u7570\u3002{\u9945\u982d} \u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8a5e\u7528\u6642\u5c6c\u201c\u4e3b\u683c\u201d\uff08\u5982 {\u9019\u9945\u982d\u771f\u597d\u5403}\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u8cd3\u8a5e\u7528\u6642\u5c6c\u201c\u8cd3\u683c\u201d \uff08\u5982 {\u6211\u559c\u6b61\u5403\u9945\u982d}\uff09\uff0c \u4f5c\u9818\u6709\u8a5e\u7528\u6642\u5c6c\u201c\u5c6c\u683c\u201d\uff08\u5982 {\u9019\u9945\u982d\u7684\u76ae\u5f88\u8584}\uff09\u3002{\u9945\u982d} \u9019\u540d\u8a5e\u56e0\u201c\u683c\u201d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u8b80\u6210 \/ta:\/\u3001\/ti:\/ \u6216 \/tu:\/\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8868\u9019\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u7b26\u865f\u81ea\u7136\u4fbf\u6709 \/ta:\/\u3001\/ti:\/ \u6216 \/tu:\/ \u9019\u4e09\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u7576\u2018\u9945\u982d\u2019\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u7b26\u865f\u5047\u501f\u7528\u4f5c\u97f3\u7b26\u6642\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4ea6\u6709 \/ta:\/\u3001\/ti:\/ \u6216 \/tu:\/ \u9019\u4e09\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u7531\u65bc \/ta\/ \u8ddf \/ta:\/ \u3001\/ti\/ \u8ddf \/ti:\/\u3001\/tu\/ \u8ddf \/tu:\/ \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u53ea\u662f\u7a0d\u77ed\uff0c\u4f46\u97fb\u6bcd\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u2018\u9945\u982d\u2019\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u7b26\u865f\u5047\u501f\u7528\u4f5c\u97f3\u7b26\u6642\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u793a \/ta\/ \u3001\/ti\/\u3001\/tu\/ \u9019\u4e09\u500b\u77ed\u97f3\u3002\u5c0d\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4f86\u8aac\uff0c\u9945\u982d\u97f3\u7b26\u6709\u516d\u500b\u201c\u97f3\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u97fb\u3002\u9945\u982d\u97f3\u7b26\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u516d\u500b\u97f3\uff1a\/ta\/\u3001\/ti\/\u3001\/tu\/\u3001\/ta:\/\u3001\/ti:\/\u3001\/tu:\/\uff0c\u7528\u73fe\u4ee3\u8a9e\u97f3\u5b78\u8853\u8a9e\u4f86\u8aac\uff0c\u958b\u982d\u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u7d50\u5c3e\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u5247\u6709\u516d\u500b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.2 \u201c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u201d\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8a95\u751f\u7684<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u8a5e\u5927\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u591a\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u9019\u985e\u8a9e\u8a00\u70ba\u4e86\u7701\u529b\u7684\u7de3\u6545\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u6703\u628a\u90e8\u5206\u97f3\u7bc0\u58d3\u7e2e\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u7701\u7565\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5e7e\u767e\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u8b80\u97f3\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u7576\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u5206\u5225\u8f15\u8b80\u6210 \/\u0294a\/\u3001\/ji\/\u3001\/wu\/\uff0c\u800c\u524d\u9762\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u97fb\u6bcd\u4ea6\u6070\u597d\u5206\u5225\u662f \/a\/\u3001\/i\/\u3001\/u\/ \u6642\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u5c31\u6703\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u7576\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u8f15\u8b80\u6210 \/wu\/\uff0c\u800c\u524d\u9762\u7684\u6f23\u6f2a\u97f3\u7b26\uff08\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\u8b80 \/nu\/ \u6642\uff0c\/nu\/ + \/wu\/ \u5c31\u8b80 \/nuwu\/\uff0c\u800c \/nuwu\/ \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u6703\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210 \/nu:\/\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u597d\u50cf\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u500b\u5931\u53bb\u8b80\u97f3\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u537b\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u597d\u50cf\u80fd\u5920\u6307\u51fa\u6216\u6ce8\u51fa\u6f23\u6f2a\u97f3\u7b26\u9019\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u61c9\u8a72\u8b80 \/nu\/\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8b80 \/na\/ \u6216 \/ni\/\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u540c\u6a23\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u7576\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u8f15\u8b80\u6210 \/ji\/\uff0c\u800c\u524d\u9762\u7684\u6f23\u6f2a\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80 \/ni\/ \u6642\uff0c\/niji\/ \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u5c31\u6703\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210 \/ni:\/\u3002\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u597d\u50cf\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u597d\u50cf\u80fd\u5920\u6ce8\u51fa\u6f23\u6f2a\u97f3\u7b26\u61c9\u8a72\u8b80 \/ni\/\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8b80 \/na\/ \u6216 \/nu\/\u3002\u540c\u7406\uff0c\u7576\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u8f15\u8b80\u6210 \/\u0294a\/\uff0c\u800c\u524d\u9762\u7684\u6f23\u6f2a\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80 \/na\/ \u6642\uff0c\/na\u0294a\/ \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u5c31\u6703\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210 \/na:\/\u3002\u8b80\u97f3\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u7684\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u597d\u50cf\u80fd\u5920\u6ce8\u51fa\u6f23\u6f2a\u97f3\u7b26\u61c9\u8a72\u8b80 \/na\/\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f \/ni\/ \u6216 \/nu\/\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9053\u7406\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u5229\u7528\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u3001\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u3001\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u7b26\u865f\u53bb\u6ce8\u51fa\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u540d\u548c\u5730\u540d\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u4f5c\u6ce8\u97f3\u7528\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u6587\u5b57\u5b78\u8005\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u201c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.3  \u66f8\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u6ce8\u97f3\u6cd5<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u66f8\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u540d\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u5728\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u90a3\u985e\u97f3\u7b26\u5f8c\u9762\u52a0\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u53bb\u6ce8\u51fa\u5176\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u8981\u6c42\u5b83\u524d\u9762\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u8ddf\u5b83\u62bc\u97fb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u6f23\u6f2a\u97f3\u7b26\u5f8c\u9762\u52a0\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u9019\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ce8\u51fa \/nu:\/ \u6216 \/nu\/ \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5b78\u8005\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e26\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u7522\u751f\u548c\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u6709\u897f\u65b9\u5b78\u8005\u628a\u6f23\u6f2a\u97f3\u7b26\u9019\u985e\u97f3\u7b26\u8996\u7232\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u9019\u4e9b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u8996\u7232\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff1b\u6f23\u6f2a\u97f3\u7b26\u8868\u793a \/n\/\uff0c\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u8868\u793a \/u:\/ \u6216 \/u\/\uff1b\u6f23\u6f2a\u97f3\u7b26\u52a0\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u62fc\u51fa \/nu:\/ \u6216 \/nu\/ \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u4f46\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u6839\u672c\u6c92\u6709\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u89c0\u5ff5\u8981\u5728\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u7522\u751f\u4e4b\u5f8c\u624d\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u6587\u5b57\u5b78\u7684\u958b\u5c71\u7956\u5e2b I. J. Gelb \u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u628a\u524d\u9762\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u6a19\u793a\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u628a\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u7a31\u70ba\u6a19\u793a\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u7b26\u865f (vowel indicator)\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u770b\u6cd5\u540c\u6a23\u6d89\u53ca\u7576\u6642\u9084\u672a\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u628a\u524d\u9762\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u97f3\u7bc0\u8b80\u97f3\u6a19\u793a\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u628a\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u7a31\u70ba\u6a19\u793a\u97f3\u7bc0\u8b80\u97f3\u7684\u7b26\u865f  (syllable indicator)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516c\u5143\u524d\u4e8c\u5343\u7d00\u4e0a\u534a\u8449\uff0c\u9583\u65cf\u4eba\u53d7\u4e86\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u90a3\u5957\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u5553\u767c\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u539f\u59cb\u9583\u8a9e\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u9019\u5957\u9583\u8a9e\u5b57\u6bcd\u50b3\u81f3\u8fe6\u5357\u5730\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u53e4\u8fe6\u5357\u6587\u3002\u53e4\u8fe6\u5357\u6587\u5f8c\u4f86\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u6587\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u985e\u4f3c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u90a3\u5957\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u3002\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u6587\u4e00\u5171\u6709 22 \u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u90fd\u6709\u516b\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u958b\u982d\u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u7d50\u5c3e\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u5247\u6709\u516b\u500b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u4eba\u7a31\u70ba beth \u9019\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\uff08\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u516b\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u4eca\u5929\u53ef\u5beb\u6210\uff1a \/ba\/\u3001\/bi\/\u3001\/bu\/\u3001\/ba:\/\u3001\/bi:\/\u3001\/bu:\/\u3001\/be:\/\u3001\/bo:\/\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u6211\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u6587\u8ddf\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\uff08\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u8b80 \/\u0294a\/\u3001\/ji\/\u3001\/wu\/\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u7576\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u4eba\u66f8\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u540d\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u5728\u5b57\u6bcd\u5f8c\u9762\u52a0\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u53bb\u6ce8\u51fa\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982 beth \u9019\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u52a0 aleph\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8981\u8b80 \/ba:\/ \u6216 \/ba\/\uff1b\u5f8c\u9762\u52a0 yod\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8981\u8b80 \/bi:\/ \u3001\/bi\/ \u6216 \/be:\/\uff1b\u5f8c\u9762\u52a0 waw\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8981\u8b80 \/bu:\/ \u3001\/bu\/ \u6216 \/bo:\/\u3002\u7576\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u4eba\u66f8\u5beb\u5e0c\u81d8\u540d\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u63a1\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u6ce8\u97f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u6703\u767c\u89ba\uff0c\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u6ce8\u97f3\u6cd5\u4f86\u5beb\u5e0c\u81d8\u540d\u5b57\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u662f\u884c\u5f97\u901a\u7684\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6ce8\u97f3\u6cd5\u53ea\u9700\u7528\u4e0a\u7d04 20 \u500b\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u62bc\u97fb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u6ce8\u97f3\uff0c\u539f\u7406\u96d6\u7136\u9817\u70ba\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u5207\u5408\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\u97fb\u6bcd\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u8a9e\u3002\u7576\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u9019\u5957\u6ce8\u97f3\u6cd5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u6f38\u6f38\u767c\u89ba\u5b83\u9084\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u9808\u6539\u5584\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u6025\u9700\u8981\u6539\u5584\u7684\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u7684\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u53ea\u7528\u4e09\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u7d66\u5e0c\u81d8\u8a9e\u6ce8\u97f3\u4e26\u4e0d\u8db3\u5920\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u52a0\u4e00\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u6240\u80fd\u6ce8\u51fa\u7684\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u81f3\u4e5d\u500b\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u6ce8\u97f3\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5920\u7406\u60f3\u3002\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\u6703\u544a\u8a34\u4ed6\u5011\uff0c\u6709\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5275\u9020\u5169\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\uff0c\u4f86\u76f4\u63a5\u6ce8\u51fa\u97fb\u6bcd\u662f\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u7d50\u679c\u9078\u7528\u4e86\u97fb\u6bcd\u662f \/e\/ \u548c \/o\/ \u7684 epsilon \u548c omicron \uff08\u7b26\u865f\u898b\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u3008\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u7684\u4e94\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u3009\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d66\u97fb\u6bcd\u662f \/e\/ \u548c \/o\/ \u7684\u97f3\u7bc0\u6ce8\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u6709\u4e86\u4e94\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u5f8c\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u7684\u6ce8\u97f3\u6cd5\u5df2\u5927\u81f4\u5b8c\u5099\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u52a0\u4e00\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u7684\u8b80\u6cd5\uff0c\u5df2\u6e1b\u81f3\u4e8c\u81f3\u4e03\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u8b80\u6cd5\u662f\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982 nu \u9019\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\uff08\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u8868\u793a 22 \u500b\u4ee5 \/n\/ \u958b\u982d\u7684\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u52a0\u4e86\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u5f8c\uff0c\u6309\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u6587\u7531\u53f3\u81f3\u5de6\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u6703\u5206\u5225\u5beb\u6210\u4e0b\u9762\u4e94\u5c0d\u5b57\u6bcd\uff08\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u9019\u4e94\u7a2e\u5beb\u6cd5\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u5206\u5225\u662f \/na\/\u3001\/ni\/\u3001\/nu\/\u3001\/ne\/\u3001\/no\/\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Views: 329<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2022 \u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7d66\u9999\u6e2f\u4e09\u806f\u66f8\u5e97\u6240\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u8b80\u66f8\u96dc\u8a8c\u300b\u6295\u7a3f\uff0c\u5411\u4e2d\u570b\u5b78\u754c\u89e3\u91cb\u4eba\u985e\u7b2c\u4e00\u5957\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7522\u751f\u7684\u3002\u8a72\u6587\u7a3f\u57282023 \u5e74\u521d\u520a\u767b\u65bc\u300a\u8b80\u66f8\u96dc\u8a8c\uff08\u7b2c\u516d\u671f\uff09\u300b\u4e0a\u3002\u73fe\u628a\u8a72\u6587\u767b\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u4f9b\u8b80\u8005\u53c3\u8003\u3002 Views: 329<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1918","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chinese-articles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1918","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1918"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1918\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2042,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1918\/revisions\/2042"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}