{"id":2478,"date":"2024-02-19T17:59:43","date_gmt":"2024-02-19T09:59:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/?p=2478"},"modified":"2025-05-12T14:54:39","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T06:54:39","slug":"%e5%8f%a4%e5%9f%83%e5%8f%8a%e6%96%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/2024\/02\/19\/%e5%8f%a4%e5%9f%83%e5%8f%8a%e6%96%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>1 <strong>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u662f\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\u9583\u8a9e\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u662f\u5f9e\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u9583\u8a9e\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u6587\u5b57\u767c\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u6709\u6975\u6df1\u9060\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u7531\u9583\u8a9e\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u5e0c\u81d8\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u518d\u7531\u5e0c\u81d8\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u76f8\u4fe1\u662f\u7368\u7acb\u5275\u9020\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u751a\u5177\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002\u9583\u8a9e\u5b57\u6bcd\u6e90\u81ea\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u9583\u8a9e\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u5148\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u6587\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2 <strong>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u7684\u7279\u8272<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u548c\u9583\u8a9e\u6709\u8fd1\u89aa\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u540c\u5c6c\u963f\u975e\u7f85-\u4e9e\u7d30\u4e9e\u8a9e\u7cfb (Afro-Asiatic language family)\u3002\u9019\u985e\u8a9e\u8a00\u69cb\u6210\u52d5\u8a5e\u548c\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\uff1a \u8a5e\u4e2d\u7684\u8f14\u97f3 (\u4e00\u822c\u662f 3 \u500b) \u69cb\u6210\u8a5e\u6839\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8a5e\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u610f\u7fa9\uff1b\u52a0\u63d2\u5728\u8f14\u97f3\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u8a5e\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u610f\u7fa9\u6216\u6d3e\u751f\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u8a5e\u4e2d\u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u5404\u53f8\u5176\u8077\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u8a9e\u8a00\u4e2d\u7684\u8a9e\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u64da\u5176\u610f\u7fa9\u7c97\u7565\u5730\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u5927\u985e\uff1a\u4e00\u985e\u8868\u793a\u8a5e\u5f59\u610f\u7fa9 (lexical meaning)\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u2018\u98a8\u2019\u3001\u2018\u99ac\u2019\u3001\u2018\u725b\u2019\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u985e\u5247\u8868\u793a\u8a9e\u6cd5\u610f\u7fa9 (grammatical meaning)\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u2018\u904e\u53bb\u6642\u2019\u3001\u2018\u8907\u6578\u2019\u3002\u8868\u793a\u8a9e\u6cd5\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8a9e\u7d20\uff0c\u6578\u91cf\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u4f7f\u7528\u983b\u7e41\u3002\u8868\u793a\u8a5e\u5f59\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8a9e\u7d20\uff0c\u6578\u91cf\u5247\u5927\u5f88\u591a\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u5f88\u5e38\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u4e0d\u5e38\u7528\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u8a5e\u4fbf\u662f\u7531\u8a5e\u5f59\u8a9e\u7d20\u548c\u8a9e\u6cd5\u8a9e\u7d20\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u9577\u3001\u77ed \/a\/\u3001\/i\/\u3001\/u\/ 6 \u500b\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u6709 24 \u500b\u8f14\u97f3\u3002\u8a5e\u5f59\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\uff1a<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1 <\/sub>\u3001<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub> \u3001<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub> &nbsp;(<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>\u3001<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>\u3001<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong><sub> <\/sub>\u8868\u793a\u8f14\u97f3 1\u30012\u30013\uff0cV<sub>1<\/sub>\u3001V<sub>2<\/sub>\u3001V<sub>3<\/sub> \u8868\u793a\u5143\u97f3 1\u30012\u30013) \u3002\u5fc5\u9808\u6307\u51fa\uff0c<strong>C <\/strong><strong>\u5f8c\u9762\u7684 V <\/strong><strong>\u6709\u6642\u6703\u7701\u53bb<\/strong>\u3002\u540d\u8a5e\u548c\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u4e00\u822c\u662f <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub>  \u548c <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub> \u3002\u8a5e\u4e2d\u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u69cb\u6210\u8868\u793a\u6838\u5fc3\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8a5e\u6839\uff0c\u5143\u97f3\u5247\u8868\u793a\u9644\u52a0\u5728\u8a5e\u6839\u4e0a\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u610f\u7fa9\u6216\u6d3e\u751f\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u73fe\u4ee5\u8b80\u97f3\u662f  <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub> \u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f86\u5177\u9ad4\u8aaa\u660e\u8a5e\u4e2d\u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u5143\u97f3\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u5206\u5de5\u7684\u3002\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839 <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>_<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>_<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>_\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8a5e\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u610f\u7fa9 (\u77ed\u6a6b\u201c_\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u97f3\u7bc0\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9019\u88cf\u4ee3\u8868\u97f3\u7bc0\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u90e8\u5206)\u3002\u8f14\u97f3\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3_V<sub>1<\/sub>_V<sub>2<\/sub>_V<sub>3<\/sub>  (\u9019\u88cf\u7684\u77ed\u6a6b\u201c_\u201d\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u97f3\u7bc0\u4e2d\u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u90e8\u5206)\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u9644\u52a0\u5728\u8a5e\u6839\u4e0a\u7684\u67d0\u7a2e\u8a9e\u6cd5\u610f\u7fa9\u6216\u6d3e\u751f\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u8b8a\u52d5\u8f14\u97f3\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3 (\u8f14\u97f3\u5247\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u8b8a)\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9020\u6210\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a5e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8a5e\u7684\u8a5e\u6839\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u610f\u7fa9\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u8a9e\u6cd5\u610f\u7fa9\u6216\u6d3e\u751f\u610f\u7fa9\u537b\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u9700\u8981\u7528\u4e0a\u76f8\u7576\u591a\u7684\u8a5e\u6839\uff0c\u624d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5f9e 24 \u500b\u8f14\u97f3\u4e2d\u96a8\u610f\u9078\u7528\u4e09\u500b\u4f86\u9020\u8a5e\u6839\uff0c\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9020\u51fa\u904e\u842c\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u51fa\u904e\u842c\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u8db3\u5920\u8868\u793a\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u50cf\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u9019\u985e\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u7528\u4e0a\u4e09\u500b\u8f14\u97f3\u9020\u8a5e\u6839\u662f\u5f88\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8a5e\u6839\uff0c\u4f46\u9644\u52a0\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\u6839\u4e0a\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u8a9e\u6cd5\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u6d3e\u751f\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u6578\u91cf\u5247\u4e0d\u6703\u592a\u591a\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u96d6\u7136\u53ea\u6709 6 \u500b\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u5169\u3001\u4e09\u500b\u5143\u97f3\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u537b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e0a\u767e\u7a2e\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5df2\u8db3\u5920\u8868\u793a\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u6d3e\u751f\u610f\u7fa9\u4e86\u3002\u8b8a\u52d5\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\u6839\u4e0a\u7684\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9020\u51fa\u4e0a\u767e\u500b\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u6709\u95dc\u9023\u7684\u8a5e\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u5c11\uff0c\u8f14\u97f3\u591a\uff0c\u97f3\u7bc0\u7d50\u69cb\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u628a\u5143\u97f3\u548c\u8f14\u97f3\u9019\u6a23\u5206\u5de5\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5207\u5408\u5176\u53e3\u8a9e\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u4e0a\u6587\u8aaa\u904e\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u8a5e\u5f59\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\uff1a<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub>\u3001<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub>\u3001 <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub>\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u5206\u5225\u662f\u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\u3001\u96d9\u97f3\u7bc0\u548c\u4e09\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002\u5982\u679c <strong>C<\/strong> \u5f8c\u9762\u7684 V \u7701\u7565\uff0c\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u6578\u76ee\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d77\u9817\u5927\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u4ee5\u4e09\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684 <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub>  \u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7701\u7565\u4e86 V<sub>3<\/sub>\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u96d9\u97f3\u7bc0\uff1b\u5982\u679c V<sub>1<\/sub> \u548c V<sub>3<\/sub> \u90fd\u7701\u7565\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002<a id=\"_ftnref1\" href=\"#_ftn1\">[1]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\u90a3\u6a23\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u767c\u8ed4\u65bc\u516c\u5143\u524d\u7d04\u4e09\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6f38\u6f38\u88ab\u4eba\u907a\u5fd8\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u5f9e\u800c\u5931\u50b3\u4e86\u4e00\u5343\u5e7e\u767e\u5e74\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u516c\u5143 1822 \u5e74\uff0c\u624d\u7531\u6cd5\u570b\u5b78\u8005\u5546\u535a\u826f (J.F. Champollion) \u57fa\u672c\u91cb\u8b80\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5728\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u591a\u8b8a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u9084\u4e0d\u78ba\u5be6\u77e5\u9053\u5404\u500b\u8a5e\u4e2d\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u66f4\u5177\u9ad4\u8aaa\u660e\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u548c\u8f14\u97f3\u600e\u6a23\u5206\u5de5\uff0c\u5b78\u8005\u552f\u6709\u9000\u800c\u6c42\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u501f\u7528\u540c\u8a9e\u7cfb\u7684\u9583\u8a9e\u505a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5e38\u7528\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u9583\u8a9e\u65cf\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684 k_t_b_\u3002\u660e\u767d\u4e86 k_t_b_ \u7684\u69cb\u8a5e\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u8209\u4e00\u53cd\u4e09\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8f03\u6e96\u78ba\u5730\u4f30\u8a08\u5230\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u7684\u69cb\u8a5e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3 <strong>\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u7684\u69cb\u8a5e\u6cd5<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u69cb\u6210\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; k_t_b_\u662f\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8a5e\u6839\u8868\u793a\u8a5e\u5f59\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u610f\u7fa9\u662f\u2018\u66f8\u5beb\u2019\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u500b\u8f14\u97f3\u5f8c\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u63d2\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u6216\u518d\u5728\u6574\u500b\u8a5e\u4e4b\u524d\u6216\u5f8c\u9644\u52a0\u8a5e\u7db4\uff0c\u9020\u51fa\u773e\u591a\u8207\u6838\u5fc3\u610f\u7fa9\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\uff0c\u4f8b\u5b50\u898b\u8868 1 \u548c\u8868 3 \u3002\u5148\u770b\u8868 1 \uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u8868 <\/strong><strong>1&nbsp; <\/strong><strong>\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839 <\/strong><strong>k_t_b<\/strong>_<strong>\u69cb\u6210\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"832\" height=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88681-\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839k_t_b_\u69cb\u6210\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2479\" style=\"width:546px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88681-\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839k_t_b_\u69cb\u6210\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5.jpg 832w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88681-\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839k_t_b_\u69cb\u6210\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5-300x100.jpg 300w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88681-\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839k_t_b_\u69cb\u6210\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5-768x255.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u4e0a\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u516d\u500b\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u90fd\u542b\u6709 k_t_b_ \u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u982d\u4e09\u500b\u52d5\u8a5e\u5c6c\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u90fd\u542b\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002\u982d\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0 \/katab\/ \u662f\u8a5e\u5e79\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u2018\u5df2\u7d93\u5beb\u4e86\u2019\u3002\u9644\u52a0\u5728\u8a5e\u5e79\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u8a5e\u7db4\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u52d5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4eba\u7a31\u4ee3\u8a5e (\u6211\u3001\u4f60\u3001\u4ed6)\u3002\u5f8c\u4e09\u500b\u52d5\u8a5e\u5c6c\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\uff0c\u7d50\u69cb\u6bd4\u8f03\u8907\u96dc\u3002\u8a5e\u5e79\u662f \/ktub\/\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u2018\u5beb\/\u6b63\u5728\u5beb\u2019\uff1b\u4eba\u7a31\u4ee3\u8a5e\u8a5e\u7db4\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u622a\uff0c\u52a0\u5728\u8a5e\u5e79\u4e4b\u524d\u548c\u5f8c\u3002\u5f8c\u622a\u7684\u659c\u9ad4 <em>u<\/em>  \u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u8b80\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u52d5\u8a5e\u8a5e\u5e79\u7684\u5206\u6790\u898b\u8868 2\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u8868 <\/strong><strong>2  <\/strong><strong>\u52d5\u8a5e\u8a5e\u5e79\u7684\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"830\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88682-\u52d5\u8a5e\u8a5e\u5e79\u7684\u5206\u6790.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2480\" style=\"width:579px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88682-\u52d5\u8a5e\u8a5e\u5e79\u7684\u5206\u6790.jpg 830w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88682-\u52d5\u8a5e\u8a5e\u5e79\u7684\u5206\u6790-300x57.jpg 300w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88682-\u52d5\u8a5e\u8a5e\u5e79\u7684\u5206\u6790-768x147.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u52d5\u8a5e\u8a5e\u5e79 \/katab\/ \u548c \/ktub\/\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u7531\u5169\u500b\u8a9e\u7d20\u7d50\u5408\u800c\u6210\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5c6c\u8a5e\u5f59\u8a9e\u7d20\uff0c\u5373\u8a5e\u6839 \/k_t_b_\/\u2018\u5beb\u2019\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5247\u5c6c\u8a9e\u6cd5\u8a9e\u7d20\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6642\u614b\uff1a \/_a_a__\/ \u2018\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u2019\u6216 \/___u__\/\u2018\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u2019\u3002\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\uff0c\u8a5e\u5e79\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u7531\u8a5e\u5f59\u8a9e\u7d20\u548c\u8a9e\u6cd5\u8a9e\u7d20\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u8a9e\u7d20\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u662f\u76f8\u8f14\u76f8\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6e3e\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u7368\u7acb\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u2018\u5beb\u4e86\u2019\u7528\u666e\u901a\u8a71\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u6210  xi\u011b le\u3002xi\u011b  \u548c le \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5834\u5408\u88cf\u7368\u7acb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5149\u662f \/k_t_b_\/\u2018\u5beb\u2019\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u6839\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u96e3\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff1b\u800c\u5149\u662f\u628a\u6642\u614b \/_a_a__\/ \u6216 \/___u__\/ \u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u7684\u69cb\u8a5e\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u6f22\u8a9e\u5f88\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<a id=\"_ftnref2\" href=\"#_ftn2\">[2]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u8a5e\u5e79\uff0c\u5c6c\u96d9\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u56fa\u5b9a\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f86\u8868\u793a\uff1a<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>a<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>a<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong> (a \u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u5143\u97f3)\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u8a5e\u5e79\u5247\u5c6c\u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong><sub> &nbsp;<\/sub>(V<sub>2<\/sub> \u662f\u4e0d\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u5143\u97f3\uff0cV<sub>2<\/sub> \u53ef\u4ee5\u662f u\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5225\u7684\u5143\u97f3)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u69cb\u6210\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\u50cf\u52d5\u8a5e\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u69cb\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839\u4e2d\u52a0\u63d2\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u6216\u518d\u5728\u6574\u500b\u8a5e\u4e4b\u524d\u6216\u5f8c\u9644\u52a0\u8a5e\u7db4\u3002\u8f14\u97f3\u8868\u793a\u8a5e\u5f59\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u5143\u97f3\u5247\u8868\u793a\u8a5e\u5f59\u7684\u6d3e\u751f\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5b50\u898b\u8868 3 \uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u8868 3&nbsp; \u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839  k_t_b_\u69cb\u6210\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"165\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88683-\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839k_t_b_\u69cb\u6210\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2542\" style=\"width:547px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88683-\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839k_t_b_\u69cb\u6210\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5-3.jpg 700w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88683-\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839k_t_b_\u69cb\u6210\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5-3-300x71.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u4e0a\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8a5e\u5f59\u7684\u6d3e\u751f\u610f\u7fa9\u9760\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u9020\u6210\u3002\/kita:b\/\u2018\u66f8\u672c\u2019\u3001\/kutubi:\/\u2018\u66f8\u5546\u2019\u548c \/maktab\/\u2018\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u2019\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u662f\u9760\u8b8a\u52d5  k_t_b_\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u5f9e\u8a5e\u6839\u2018\u5beb\u2019\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u6d3e\u751f\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002 \/maktab\/ \u4e2d\u7684 \/ma\/ \u5247\u662f\u524d\u7db4\uff0c\u89e3\u4f5c\u2018\u5730\u65b9\u2019\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u6d3e\u751f\u540d\u8a5e\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u9644\u52a0\u8a9e\u6cd5\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8907\u6578\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u9644\u52a0\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e5f\u662f\u9760\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u7522\u751f\u3002\u8acb\u770b\u4e0b\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u8868 <\/strong><strong>4&nbsp; <\/strong><strong>\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u540d\u8a5e\u55ae\u3001\u8907\u6578\u7684\u8b8a\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"738\" height=\"124\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88684-\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u540d\u8a5e\u55ae\u3001\u8907\u6578\u7684\u8b8a\u5316.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2482\" style=\"width:554px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88684-\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u540d\u8a5e\u55ae\u3001\u8907\u6578\u7684\u8b8a\u5316.jpg 738w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88684-\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u540d\u8a5e\u55ae\u3001\u8907\u6578\u7684\u8b8a\u5316-300x50.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u4e0a\u8868\u986f\u793a\uff0c{\u66f8\u672c} \u548c {\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4} \u7684\u8907\u6578\uff0c\u9760\u6539\u8b8a\u5143\u97f3\u7522\u751f\uff1b{\u66f8\u5546} \u7684\u8907\u6578\u5247\u9760\u9644\u52a0\u5f8c\u7db4\u9020\u6210\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u591a\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u6bd4\u8f03\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u69cb\u8a5e\u6cd5\u7684\u5c0f\u7d50<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u5f9e\u8868 1\u30013 \u548c 4 \u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u69cb\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u7576\u7368\u7279\u3002\u7531\u591a\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839\u53ef\u4ee5\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u8207\u8a5e\u6839\u610f\u7fa9\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\uff0c\u800c\u5206\u8fa8\u9019\u4e9b\u8a5e\u5f59\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u8b8a\u5316\u8a5e\u6839\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u9583\u8a9e\u4ea6\u662f\u7528\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u591a\u8b8a\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u4f86\u69cb\u8a5e\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u4f30\u8a08\u4ea6\u4ee5\u8fd1\u4f3c\u65b9\u5f0f\u7522\u751f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4 <strong>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u69cb\u8a5e\u6703\u9047\u5230\u7684\u554f\u984c<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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3 \u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u8a5e\u5f59\u7d93\u7701\u7565\u6216\u58d3\u7e2e\u97f3\u7bc0\u5f8c\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u5927\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u542b\u6709\u5169\u3001\u4e09\u500b\u8a9e\u7d20\u7684\u52d5\u8a5e\u6216\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u7528\u5169\u81f3\u4e09\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u4f8b\u5982 \/kataba\/ \u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u7d93\u80fd\u5920\u8868\u793a {\u4ed6}\u3001{\u5beb} \u548c {\u4e86} \u4e09\u500b\u8a9e\u7d20\u3002\u4ee5\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u9019\u985e\u97f3\u7bc0\u7a2e\u985e\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u904b\u7528\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u5341\u5206\u7d93\u6fdf\u548c\u6709\u6548\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u9583\u8a9e\u4ee5\u53ca\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd1\u4f3c\u7684\u69cb\u8a5e\u6cd5\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u7d93\u6fdf\u5730\u548c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u904b\u7528\u5176\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/strong>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u548c\u9583\u8a9e\u5c6c\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u8a9e\u7cfb\uff0c\u53e3\u8a9e\u6027\u8cea\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u5beb\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u5b57\u6703\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u7279\u8272\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5 <strong>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u9020\u5b57\u6cd5<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u5b78\u8005\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7522\u751f\u65bc\u516c\u5143\u524d 3000 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\u963f\u5361\u5fb7\u6587\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\u3001\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u5b9a\u7b26\u501f\u81ea\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e36\u6709\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff1a\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u6bd4\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u97f3\u8b80\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8a13\u8b80\u201d\u5169\u7a2e\uff1b\u97f3\u7b26\u8ddf\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\u7b26\u865f\uff1b\u800c\u5b9a\u7b26\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u4ea6\u8ddf\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7368\u7acb\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u7fa9\u7b26\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u201c\u97f3\u8b80\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8a13\u8b80\u201d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1b<strong>\u5176\u97f3\u7b26\u7531\u65bc\u6c92\u6709\u50cf\u963f\u5361\u5fb7\u6587\u4e00\u6a23\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u65e2\u5b9a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7f88\u7d46\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u80fd\u5920\u7a81\u986f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u7684\u7279\u8272<\/strong>\uff1b\u800c\u5176\u5b9a\u7b26\u56e0\u70ba\u9700\u8981\u5206\u8fa8\u8f03\u591a\u540c\u97f3\u5b57\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6578\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f03\u591a\u3002\u73fe\u627c\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\u3001\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u5b9a\u7b26\u3002\u5148\u8aaa\u7fa9\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u7fa9\u7b26<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u9020\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u8d77\u521d\u4f30\u8a08\u6703\u7528\u4ee5\u5f62\u8868\u7fa9\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u628a\u5f88\u591a\u540d\u8a5e\u548c\u52d5\u8a5e\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u4ee5\u5f62\u8868\u7fa9\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u662f\u7fa9\u7b26\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u8a9e\u7d20\u6216\u8a5e\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u8c61\u5f62\u7684\uff0c\u9817\u6e05\u695a\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u8a9e\u8a5e\u6240\u6307\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u9020\u5f62\u9817\u70ba\u7f8e\u89c0\u7d30\u7dfb\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u7f8e\u8853\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\u4ee5\u5be6\u7528\u7c21\u7d04\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u800c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\u5247\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f8e\u5b78\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u8acb\u770b\u4e0b\u9762\u5341\u500b\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\uff1a<a href=\"#_ftn4\" id=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u8868 <\/strong><strong>5 <\/strong><strong>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u5f62\u3001\u97f3\u3001\u7fa9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"722\" height=\"133\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88685-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u5f62\u3001\u97f3\u3001\u7fa9-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2547\" style=\"width:554px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88685-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u5f62\u3001\u97f3\u3001\u7fa9-1.jpg 722w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88685-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u5f62\u3001\u97f3\u3001\u7fa9-1-300x55.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u5f9e\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u9019\u5341\u500b\u5b57\u7b26\u5beb\u5f97\u9817\u70ba\u7cbe\u7d30\uff0c\u5c6c\u7891\u9298\u9ad4 (hieroglyphic)\u3002\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u523b\u65bc\u77f3\u7891\u6216\u7246\u4e0a\uff0c\u6216\u7528\u5f69\u8272\u7e6a\u65bc\u5893\u58c1\u4e0a\u3002\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u7d04\u7531\u516c\u5143\u524d\u4e09\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5230\u516c\u5143\u56db\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u5343\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5b57\u9ad4\u537b\u4ecd\u7136\u5927\u81f4\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u8b8a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u8f03\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u7a0d\u665a\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u53eb\u50e7\u4fb6\u9ad4 (hieratic) \u7684\u5b57\u9ad4\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5b57\u9ad4\u5927\u90fd\u7528\u6bdb\u7b46\u8638\u58a8\u6c41\u5beb\u65bc\u7d19\u838e\u8349\u4e0a\uff0c\u548c\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u4e26\u5b58\u3002\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u6e05\u695a\u6613\u8a8d\uff0c\u4f46\u523b\u5beb\u8cbb\u6642\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u65bc\u838a\u56b4\u7684\u5834\u5408\u3002\u50e7\u4fb6\u9ad4\u5247\u66f8\u5beb\u5feb\u6377\uff0c\u4f46\u8f03\u96e3\u8fa8\u8a8d\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u65bc\u884c\u653f\u53ca\u4e16\u4fd7\u4e8b\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u516c\u5143\u524d\u5927\u7d04\u516d\u767e\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u53c8\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u53eb\u505a\u5927\u773e\u9ad4 (demotic) \u7684\u5b57\u9ad4\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5b57\u9ad4\u6bd4\u50e7\u4fb6\u9ad4\u66f4\u8349\uff0c\u66f8\u5beb\u66f4\u5feb\u6377\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u96e3\u8fa8\u8a8d\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u4e8b\u52d9\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u773e\u9ad4\u6f38\u6f38\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u50e7\u4fb6\u9ad4\u3002\u50e7\u4fb6\u9ad4\u5247\u591a\u7528\u65bc\u5b97\u6559\u4e8b\u52d9\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u8868 6 \u986f\u793a\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u3001\u50e7\u4fb6\u9ad4\u548c\u5927\u773e\u9ad4\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e09\u7a2e\u66f8\u9ad4\u7684\u5206\u5225\u3002\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u5b57\u9ad4\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ee3\u7fa9\u5730\u7a31\u70ba\u8056\u66f8\u5b57 (hieroglyph)\u3002\u4f46\u72f9\u7fa9\u7684\u8056\u66f8\u5b57\u5247\u50c5\u6307\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u7684\u7528\u9014\u8f03\u70ba\u72f9\u7a84\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5c6c\u65bc\u7f8e\u8853\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b57\u9ad4\u5728\u4e09\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u9593\u5927\u9ad4\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u8b8a\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5b78\u7fd2\u50e7\u4fb6\u9ad4\u6216\u5927\u773e\u9ad4\u6642\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u540c\u6642\u53c3\u8003\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u4e9b\u5b57\u9ad4\u672c\u4f86\u7684\u5f62\u548c\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u8868 <\/strong><strong>6 <\/strong><strong>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u66f8\u9ad4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"742\" height=\"238\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88686-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u66f8\u9ad4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2484\" style=\"width:549px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88686-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u66f8\u9ad4.jpg 742w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88686-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u66f8\u9ad4-300x96.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u65e9\u671f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u6578\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e00\u5343\u500b\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u97f3\u7b26\u7528\u5f97\u8f03\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u6e1b\u81f3\u5927\u7d04\u4e03\u767e\u500b\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6578\u91cf\u76f8\u7576\u7a69\u5b9a\u5730\u7dad\u6301\u4e86\u4e8c\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u76f4\u81f3\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u548c\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u7d71\u6cbb\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6642\uff0c\u5b57\u7b26\u6578\u91cf\u624d\u9661\u589e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u7b26\u865f\u56e0\u7fa9\u8fd1\u901a\u7528\u6216\u8a9e\u7fa9\u7684\u5f15\u7533\u800c\u4e00\u5f62\u591a\u7528\u3002\u5728\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u7fa9\u8fd1\u901a\u7528\u662f\u6307\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u7b26\u865f\u4ee3\u8868\u5e7e\u500b\u610f\u7fa9\u6709\u5171\u901a\u8655\u7684\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5716 1 \u4e2d\u90a3\u500b\u8c61\u592a\u967d\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8868\u2018\u592a\u967d\u2019\/r_\u0295_\/ \u6216\u2018\u767d\u5929\u2019\/h_r_w_\/ \u9019\u5169\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a5e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"31\" height=\"27\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u57161-\u50cf\u592a\u967d\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2485\" style=\"width:35px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u5716 <\/strong><strong>1\u00a0 \u8c61<\/strong><strong>\u592a\u967d\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a9e\u7fa9\u7684\u5f15\u7533\u662f\u6307\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u7b26\u865f\u4ee3\u8868\u5e7e\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u610f\u7fa9\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5716 2 \u4e2d\u90a3\u500b\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u6479\u7e6a\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u2018\u66f8\u5beb\u2019\/s_\u00e7 _\/ \u6216\u2018\u66f8\u540f\u2019\/s_\u00e7_\/ \u9019\u5169\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u610f\u7fa9\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8a5e\u3002\u9019\u5169\u500b\u8a5e\u7684\u8a5e\u6839\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u8f14\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5143\u97f3\u5247\u4f30\u8a08\u6709\u5206\u5225\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"44\" height=\"49\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\u5de5\u5177.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2487\" style=\"width:37px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u5716 <\/strong><strong>2&nbsp; <\/strong><strong>\u6479\u7e6a\u66f8\u5beb\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b26\u865f\u4e00\u5f62\u591a\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7522\u751f\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u6703\u9644\u52a0\u97f3\u7b26\u6216\u5b9a\u7b26\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u7fa9\u7b26\u4ee3\u8868\u8a9e\u7d20\u6216\u8a5e\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u4e2d\u540c\u6839\u751f\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\u548c\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u5176\u5143\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u591a\u8b8a\uff0c\u4f46\u8f14\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u5247\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u53e4\u57c3\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u540c\u6a23\u6709\u9019\u500b\u7279\u8272\u3002\u518d\u4ee5\u5716 2 \u4e2d\u90a3\u500b\u7fa9\u7b26\u70ba\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u610f\u601d\u3002\u8a72\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u793a {\u66f8\u5beb} \u6216 {\u66f8\u540f} \u9019\u5169\u500b\u540c\u6839\u8a5e\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u8868\u793a\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u8a72\u7b26\u865f\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u7a2e\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f14\u97f3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5247\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u61c2\u5f97\u9019\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u8a72\u7b26\u865f\u61c9\u8a72\u600e\u6a23\u8b80\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u7121\u8ad6\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u7a2e\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u53ea\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u8a72\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6191\u4ed6\u5011\u8aaa\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u61c2\u5f97\u8a72\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u6587\u4e2d\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5c08\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u8003\u64da\u51fa\u5176\u8f14\u97f3\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u5143\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u5247\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8868 6 \u4e2d\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\uff0c\u5b78\u8005\u53ea\u80fd\u628a\u5176\u8f14\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u5341\u500b\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u982d\u4e94\u500b\u662f <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub> (\u5982 \/w_\/)\uff0c\u7b2c\u516d\u81f3\u516b\u500b\u662f <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub> (\u5982 \/p_r_\/)\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5169\u500b\u662f <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub> (\u5982 \/x_p_r_\/)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u982d\u4e94\u500b\u7fa9\u7b26\u55ae\u5538\u6642\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e2d\u7684 V<sub>1<\/sub> \u61c9\u8a72\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u5c31\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u8b80\u97f3\u6700\u97ff\u4eae\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u807d\u5f97\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8f14\u97f3\u4e00\u822c\u5f88\u96e3\u55ae\u7368\u5730\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub>\u55ae\u5538\u6642\u8b80\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002\u5f8c\u4e94\u500b\u7fa9\u7b26\u8b80\u97f3\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u7684 V\uff0c\u5247\u6709\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u53bb\u3002<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub> \u6709\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8b80\u6210 <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002\u81f3\u65bc <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub> \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u5f9e\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e k_t_b_\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d (\u898b\u8868 1\u30013 \u548c 4)\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230 <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub> \u9664\u4e86\u6700\u9577\u7684\u4e09\u97f3\u7bc0\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u5916 (\u5982 \/kutubi:\/\u2018\u66f8\u5546\u2019)\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u80fd\u8b80\u6210 <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong> (\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u5982 \/kita:b\/\u2018\u66f8\u672c\u2019)\u3001\u751a\u81f3 <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>  (\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u5982 \/maktab\/\u2018\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u2019\u4e2d\u7684 \/ktab\/) \u7b49\u3002\u7e3d\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub> \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub>  \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub>  \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u591a\u904e\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u6642\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u73fe\u4ee3\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u4ee5\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\u6839\u4e26\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u8868 5 \u7684\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\uff0c\u982d\u4e94\u500b\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u662f <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub>\uff1b\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u8b80\u97f3\u53ea\u542b\u6709\u55ae\u4e00\u500b\u8f14\u97f3\u5462\uff1f\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\uff1a(1) \u8b80\u97f3\u539f\u672c\u6709\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u6216\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3 (\u5982 \/j\/\u3001\/w\/) \u537b\u56e0\u88ab\u524d\u5f8c\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u540c\u5316\u800c\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u8b8a\u6210\u53ea\u6709\u55ae\u4e00\u500b\u8f14\u97f3\u3002(2) \u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\uff0c\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u7684\u8b80\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7684\u8a5e\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5c6c\u591a\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u8a5e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u4f30\u8a08\u6703\u56e0\u61c9\u8aaa\u8a71\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u800c\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u5728\u838a\u91cd\u7684\u5834\u5408\u4e2d\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u6703\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u672c\u7684\u5169\u500b\u6216\u4e09\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\uff1b\u5728\u96a8\u4fbf\u5834\u5408\u4e2d\uff0c\u8aaa\u8a71\u70ba\u4e86\u7701\u4e8b\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u81f3\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub> \u97f3\u7bc0\u3002<a id=\"_ftnref5\" href=\"#_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u9019\u4e9b\u8a5e\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\uff0c\u5176\u8b80\u97f3\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002\u7576\u5047\u501f\u9019\u4e9b\u7fa9\u7b26\u4f5c\u70ba\u97f3\u7b26\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u898f\u5b9a\u9019\u4e9b\u97f3\u7b26\u53ea\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u500b <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub> \u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002(3) \u8aaa\u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\u8a5e\u6bd4\u8aaa\u591a\u97f3\u7bc0\u8a5e\u7701\u6642\u7701\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bcf\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u90fd\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u5275\u9020\u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\u8a5e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u591a\u97f3\u7bc0\u8a5e\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u4f30\u8a08\u4ecd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub> \u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\u540d\u8a5e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u69cb\u6210\u52d5\u8a5e\u548c\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f30\u8a08\u548c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5f9e\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e k_t_b_ 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\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u65bc\u662f\u5c31\u501f\u7528\u4e86\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u9019\u7fa9\u7b26\uff0c\u4f86\u8868\u793a {\u5411\u7740} \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u5728\u9019\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u9019\u7fa9\u7b26\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u97f3\u7b26\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u97f3\u7b26\u6e90\u81ea\u7fa9\u7b26\u3002\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u7fa9\u7b26\u6709\u97f3\u6709\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u97f3\u7b26\u53ea\u53d6\u5176\u97f3\u3002<strong>\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u591a\u8b8a\uff0c\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u591a\u8b8a<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong>\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u8ddf\u963f\u5361\u5fb7\u6587\u8b80\u97f3\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u5f88\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"55\" height=\"21\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u57163-\u53e3\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2488\" style=\"width:52px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u5716 3&nbsp; \u53e3\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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class=\"wp-image-2566\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p> \u5de6\u908a\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u5728\u9019\u88cf\u662f\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u8868\u793a {\u53e3}\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8868\u793a {\u5411\u7740}\uff1b\u53f3\u908a\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u5247\u662f\u8c61\u5f62\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\uff0c\u8868\u793a {\u623f\u5b50}\uff1b\u53f3\u908a\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u8868\u793a {\u623f\u5b50} \u662f\u55ae\u6578\u3002\u5de6\u908a\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u53f3\u908a\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\uff0c\u5176\u5143\u97f3\u548c\u8f14\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u5728\u9019\u88cf\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5de6\u908a\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u53ef\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4ee3\u8868 \/r\/ + 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\u6216 \/ru:\/ \uff0c\u97f3\u7bc0\u4e2d\u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u5143\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u5247\u4e0d\u56fa\u5b9a \u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7b26\u865f\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u6709 \/r\/ \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u5e36\u4efb\u4f55\u5143\u97f3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c \u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u97f3\u503c\u7684\u97f3\u7bc0\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u5b83\u5176\u5be6\u4ee3\u8868 \/r\/ + V \u6216\u50c5\u4ee3\u8868 \/r\/\u3002\u9019\u610f\u601d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4e0b\u9762\u8868 7 \u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u51fa\u4f86\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"310\" height=\"31\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88687-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u53e3\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2489\" style=\"width:250px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88687-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u53e3\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3.jpg 310w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88687-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u53e3\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3-300x30.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 85vw, 310px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"833\" height=\"378\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88687-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u97f3\u7b26-K-\u7684\u8b80\u97f3-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2491\" style=\"width:584px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88687-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u97f3\u7b26-K-\u7684\u8b80\u97f3-1.jpg 833w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88687-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u97f3\u7b26-K-\u7684\u8b80\u97f3-1-300x136.jpg 300w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88687-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u97f3\u7b26-K-\u7684\u8b80\u97f3-1-768x349.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u548c\u9583\u8a9e\u7701\u7565\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u597d\u8655<\/u><\/strong><strong><u><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u548c\u9583\u8a9e\u7684\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u8f14\u97f3\u52a0\u5143\u97f3 (<strong>C<\/strong>V) \u69cb\u6210\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u4e09\u97f3\u7bc0\u8a5e\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u7531 <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub> + <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub> + <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3 <\/sub> \u69cb\u6210\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u4e0a\u6587\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u8a9e\u8a00\u69cb\u8a5e\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u9047\u5230\u97f3\u7bc0\u592a\u591a\u3001\u8b80\u97f3\u904e\u9577\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u76e1\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c11\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002\u6700\u76f4\u622a\u4e86\u7576\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u628a\u6574\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u7701\u53bb\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u7701\u53bb\u8f14\u97f3\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e \/maktab\/\u2018\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u2019\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u4e2d\uff0c\/k\/ \u548c \/b\/ \u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u90fd\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u7701\u53bb\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u597d\u8655\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\uff1a(1) \u97f3\u7bc0\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 \/maktab\/ \u53ea\u6709\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\uff1b(2) \u7701\u53bb\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u8a5e\u6839\u7684\u8f14\u97f3\uff0c\u4f46\u7701\u53bb\u6574\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u55aa\u5931\u90e8\u5206\u8a5e\u6839\uff1b(3) <strong>\u7701\u53bb\u5143\u97f3\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u6c92\u6709\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u4ee4\u97f3\u7bc0\u7d50\u69cb\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u8907\u96dc<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub> + <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2 <\/sub>\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b8a\u6210 <strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u5f9e\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e \/k_t_b_\/ \u6240\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u773e\u591a\u8a5e\u5f59\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8f14\u97f3\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u90fd\u6703\u7701\u7565\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u8a5e\u5f59\u4f30\u8a08\u4ea6\u6709\u540c\u6a23\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u89e3\u4f5c\u2018\u597d\u2019\u7684\u8a5e\uff0c\u8b80 \/n_f_r_\/\u3002\u5982\u679c \/n_f_r_\/ \u7684\u8b80\u6cd5\u985e\u4f3c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u7684 \/k_t_b_\/\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\/n_f_r_\/ \u4e2d\u7684 \/r_\/\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u9762\u4e4b\u5143\u97f3\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u6703\u7701\u7565\u3002\/n_f_r_\/ \u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u6709\u4e0b\u9762\u4e09\u7a2e\u5beb\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"192\" height=\"47\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u66f8\u5beb\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u6709\u4e0b\u9762\u4e09\u7a2e\u5beb\u6cd5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2492\" style=\"width:151px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5b57\u4e2d\u7684\u3008\u86c7\u3009\u548c \u3008\u53e3\u3009\u7b26\u865f\u662f\u9644\u52a0\u7684\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u88dc\u6ce8 \/f_\/ \u548c \/r_\/ \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u9019\u500b\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u5728\u5b57\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u50c5\u4ee3\u8868 \/r\/\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u9019\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u6709\u6642\u53ea\u8868\u793a \/r\/ \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u7701\u7565\u4e86\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn6\" id=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a> \u540c\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u8f14\u97f3\u52a0\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u50c5\u8868\u793a\u8f14\u97f3\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u7a31\u70ba\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26<\/u><\/strong><strong><u><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u9019\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\u57fa\u672c\u8b80\u97f3\uff1a\/ra\/\u3001 \/ri\/\u3001 \/ru\/\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u4ee3\u8868\u4e09\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002{\u5411\u7740} \u9019\u500b\u865b\u8a5e\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u8b80 \/ra\/\u3001 \/ri\/ \u6216 \/ru\/\uff0c\u4f46\u7121\u8ad6\u8b80\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u9019\u97f3\u7b26\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4eba\u8aaa\uff0c\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u662f\u97f3\u7bc0\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u4ea6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5b78\u8005\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u9019\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u7528\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u5143\u97f3\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u6bd4\u7528\u97f3\u7bc0\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u66f4\u70ba\u7d30\u7dfb\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u8aaa\u6e05\u695a\u5728\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5b78\u8005\u767c\u89ba\uff0c\u5728 \/ra\/\u3001 \/ri\/\u3001 \/ru\/ \u9019\u4e09\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u958b\u982d\u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u7d50\u5c3e\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u5247\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u9ede\u7684 CV \u97f3\u7bc0\uff1a C \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684 \/r\/\uff0cV \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u5247\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5c31\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7a31\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u70ba\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u5728\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\uff1a<strong>C<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub>\u3001<strong>C<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub> \u6216 <strong>C<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub> \u3002\u7531\u65bc V<sub>1<\/sub>\u3001V<sub>2<\/sub> \u548c V<sub>3<\/sub> \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u90fd\u6709\u5e7e\u7a2e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7fa9\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u53ca\u5176\u97f3\u7bc0\u6578\u76ee\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u662f <strong>C<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>\u3001<strong>C<sub>2<\/sub><\/strong> \u548c <strong>C<sub>3<\/sub><\/strong> \u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\uff0c\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u4f5c\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u4e5f\u6709\u7fa9\u7b26\u8b80\u97f3\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff1a\u5143\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u548c\u97f3\u7bc0\u6578\u76ee\u591a\u8b8a\uff0c\u8f14\u97f3\u8b80\u97f3\u5247\u4e0d\u8b8a\u3002\u8b80\u97f3\u662f <strong>C<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1 <\/sub> \u7684\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\uff1b\u8b80\u97f3\u662f <strong>C<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub> \u548c <strong>C<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub> \u7684\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u53eb\u505a\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>            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<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u897f\u65b9\u5b78\u8005\u5206\u5225\u7a31<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"154\" height=\"40\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u3001\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2493\" style=\"width:139px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u3001\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd.jpg 154w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u3001\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd-150x40.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 154px) 85vw, 154px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u70ba\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u3001\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u660e\u767d\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u610f\u601d\u3002\u5c0d\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u628a\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u3001\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u5206\u5225\u7a31\u7232\u55ae\u97f3\u7b26\u3001\u96d9\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u4e09\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u6703\u66f4\u7b26\u5408\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u898b\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u77e5\u5176\u6240\u6307\uff0c\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u77e5\u9053\u7b26\u865f\u5728\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u591a\u8b8a\uff0c\u7b26\u865f\u600e\u6a23\u8b80\uff0c\u6703\u56e0\u60c5\u6cc1\u800c\u5b9a\u3002\u4f46\u7b26\u865f\u7121\u8ad6\u600e\u6a23\u8b80\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u662f\u55ae\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u3001\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u662f\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u3001\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u662f\u4e09\u500b\u97f3\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u6703\u77e5\u9053\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u67b6\u69cb\u3002\u7576\u9019\u4e9b\u7b26\u865f\u5047\u501f\u7528\u4f5c\u97f3\u7b26\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u8b80\u97f3\u4ea6\u540c\u6a23\u6709\u591a\u8b8a\u548c\u4e0d\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u7b26\u865f\u600e\u6a23\u8b80\u5df2\u8db3\u5920\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u53bb\u5206\u6790\u5176\u8b80\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u600e\u6a23\u904b\u7528\u97f3\u7b26<\/u><\/strong><strong><u><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5e38\u5e38\u8981\u7528\u540c\u97f3\u5047\u501f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a5e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8a5e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u53ea\u9700\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u986f\u793a\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 {\u5411\u7740}\u3002{\u5411\u7740} \u76f8\u4fe1\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u662f \/ra\/\u3001 \/ri\/ \u6216 \/ru\/\uff0c\u4f46\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u9019\u97f3\u7b26\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\u3002 \u3008\u53e3\u3009\u6a19\u793a &nbsp;{\u5411\u7740} \u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u7684\u6574\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u6709\u4e9b\u8a5e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u5247\u9700\u8981\u7528\u4e0a\u591a\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u986f\u793a\u624d\u8db3\u5920\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 {\u540d\u5b57} \u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u662f \/r_n_\/\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7528\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u548c\u3008\u6c34\u3009\u9019\u5169\u500b\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\u986f\u793a\uff1a \u3008\u53e3\u3009\u6a19\u793a \/r_\/\uff0c \u3008\u6c34\u3009\u6a19\u793a \/n_\/\u3002 \u3008\u53e3\u3009\u548c\u3008\u6c34\u3009\u9019\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7d44\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u5b57\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"37\" height=\"27\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u3008\u540d\u5b57\u3009\u9019\u500b\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2494\" style=\"width:36px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u53ea\u8981\u8a8d\u51fa\u662f {\u540d\u5b57} \u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u600e\u6a23\u8b80\u3002\u3008\u53e3\u3009\u548c\u3008\u6c34\u3009\u9019\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8868\u97f3\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u7528\u4f86\u5efa\u69cb\u5b57\u5f62\u3002\u5b57\u5f62\u662f\u5426\u7368\u7279\u6613\u8a8d\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u3008\u540d\u5b57\u3009\u9019\u500b\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5beb\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6309\u7740\u5b57\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u7528\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u76f4\u63a5\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53c8\u4f8b\u5982 {\u8a95\u751f} \u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u8b80 \/m_s_\/\uff0c\u610f\u7fa9\u9817\u70ba\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7528\u540c\u97f3\u5047\u501f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u628a\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\u3002{\u8a95\u751f} \u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u8207 {\u72d0\u76ae} \u540c\u97f3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5047\u501f\u4e86 {\u72d0\u76ae} \u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u7b26\u865f<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"22\" height=\"38\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u72d0\u76ae-\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u7b26\u865f-.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2495\" style=\"width:23px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u628a {\u8a95\u751f} \u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c{\u72d0\u76ae} \u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u7b26\u865f\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u548c &nbsp;{\u72d0\u76ae} \u7684\u610f\u601d\u5206\u5f97\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5728 {\u72d0\u76ae} \u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u7b26\u865f\u5f8c\u9762\u9644\u52a0\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u4f86\u88dc\u6ce8 \/s_\/ \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u9019\u500b\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u8c61\u647a\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u5e03\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"18\" height=\"47\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u8c61\u647a\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u5e03.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2496\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>{\u8a95\u751f} \u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u500b\u7531\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u5b57\u4f86\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"39\" height=\"46\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u8a95\u751f-\u9019\u500b\u8a5e.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2497\" style=\"width:31px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u50cf\u3008\u647a\u5e03\u3009\u9019\u985e\u88dc\u52a9\u6027\u97f3\u7b26\u662f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5beb\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u56e0\u70ba\u9700\u8981\u88dd\u5b57\u800c\u6703\u7528\u4e0a\u9019\u4e9b\u97f3\u7b26\u4f86\u586b\u88dc\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5c36\u5c2c\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u88dc\u52a9\u6027\u97f3\u7b26\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee4\u5230\u6574\u500b\u5b57\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\u66f4\u70ba\u7368\u7279\uff0c\u66f4\u4fbf\u65bc\u95b1\u8b80\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4e00\u898b\u5230\u4e0a\u9762\u3008\u8a95\u751f\u3009\u9019\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u662f {\u8a95\u751f} \u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4ea6\u81ea\u7136\u77e5\u9053\u5176\u8b80\u6cd5\u3002\u5b57\u7684\u5beb\u6cd5\u8207\u5176\u8b80\u97f3\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u4e0d\u96e3\u8a18\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e2d\u7528\u5f97\u76f8\u7576\u666e\u904d\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u591a\u97f3\u7bc0\u8a5e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u662f\u540c\u97f3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7368\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u9023\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u7834\u91cb\u8005\u8d77\u521d\u4e5f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u97f3\u7b26\u3002\u6cd5\u570b\u5b78\u8005\u5546\u535a\u826f\u7aae\u4e00\u751f\u7cbe\u529b\u53bb\u7834\u89e3\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\uff0c\u7d42\u65bc\u6210\u529f\u3002\u7576\u4ed6\u898b\u5230\u3008\u8a95\u751f\u3009\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u89e3\u4f5c\u2018\u8a95\u751f\u2019\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u79d1\u666e\u7279\u6587 (Coptic) <a id=\"_ftnref7\" href=\"#_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> \u4e2d\uff0c{\u8a95\u751f} \u8b80 \/mi:se\/\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4f30\u8a08\u3008\u8a95\u751f\u3009\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u61c9\u8a72\u540c\u6a23\u8b80 \/m_s_\/\u3002\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u3008\u647a\u5e03\u3009\u8b80 \/s_\/\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u63a8\u65b7\u3008\u72d0\u76ae\u3009\u8b80 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\/n_x_t_\/\uff0c\u610f\u7fa9\u9817\u70ba\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7528\u97f3\u7b26\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u3002\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u8868\u793a\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\uff1a(1) \u4e09\u500b\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\uff1b(2) \u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26 + \u4e00\u500b\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\uff1b(3) \u4e00\u500b\u4e09\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u3002\u800c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7528\u4e86\u7b2c (2) \u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002{\u5f3a\u58ef} \u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u7d04\u5b9a\u4fd7\u6210\u5730\u5beb\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"39\" height=\"28\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u3008\u6c34\u3009\u548c\u3008\u6a39\u679d\u3009\u5169\u500b\u7b26\u865f\u7d44\u6210.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2498\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u7531\u3008\u6c34\u3009\u548c\u3008\u6a39\u679d\u3009\u5169\u500b\u7b26\u865f\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u3008\u6c34\u3009\u8b80 \/n_\/\uff0c\u5c6c\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\uff1b\u3008\u6a39\u679d\u3009\u8b80 \/x_ t_\/\uff0c\u5c6c\u96d9\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u63a1\u7528\u4e0a\u9762\u9019\u7a2e\u5beb\u6cd5\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u7a2e\u5beb\u6cd5\u662f\u6613\u8a8d\u6613\u5beb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u5b9a\u7b26<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4f7f\u7528\u6578\u76ee\u4e0d\u7b49\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u6e05\u695a\u986f\u793a\u5b57\u8207\u5b57\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5206\u754c\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u628a\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u5beb\u6210\u65b9\u5f62\u6216\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u5728\u5b57\u5c3e\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u6c92\u6709\u8b80\u97f3\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26\u3002\u5b9a\u7b26\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b57\u8207\u5b57\u5206\u9694\u958b\u4f86\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5230\u5b57\u7684\u610f\u601d\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u78ba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26\u6e90\u81ea\u7fa9\u7b26\u3002\u7fa9\u7b26\u6709\u97f3\u6709\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9a\u7b26\u53ea\u53d6\u5176\u7fa9\u3002\u5b9a\u7b26\u662f\u8868\u793a\u8a5e\u7fa9\u7684\u8f14\u52a9\u6027\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u4f5c\u7528\u985e\u4f3c\u6f22\u5b57\u5f62\u8072\u5b57\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u65c1\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26\u4e00\u822c\u7f6e\u65bc\u5b57\u7b26\u5c3e\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u6709\u7fa9\u8fd1\u901a\u7528\u5b57\u3001\u540c\u97f3\u5047\u501f\u5b57\u548c\u8a9e\u7fa9\u5f15\u7533\u5b57\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6709\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u5b9a\u7b26\u628a\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u610f\u601d\u66f4\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u9762\u9019\u500b\u7b26\u865f<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"44\" height=\"49\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\u5de5\u5177-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2499\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u6479\u7e6a\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5b57\u7fa9\u7684\u5f15\u7533\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u2018\u66f8\u540f\u2019\u548c\u2018\u6587\u5b57\u2019\u5169\u7a2e\u610f\u601d\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u660e\u78ba\u5206\u8fa8\u5169\u8005\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u5229\u7528\u2018\u7537\u5b50\u2019\u548c\u2018\u6372\u8ef8\u2019\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u5beb\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5169\u500b\u201c\u6703\u610f\u5b57\u201d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u4ee3\u8868\u2018\u66f8\u540f\u2019\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u4ee3\u8868\u2018\u6587\u5b57\u2019\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"121\" height=\"36\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u66f8\u540f\u548c\u6587\u5b57.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2500\" style=\"width:148px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53c8\u4f8b\u5982 \/n_f_r_t_\/ \u9019\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5beb\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"44\" height=\"35\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u57164-\u56db\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u5b57.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2501\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u5716 <\/strong><strong>4&nbsp; <\/strong><strong>\u56db\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u5b57<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u7531\u56db\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u5206\u8fa8\u9019\u4e9b\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u5225\u5728\u5b57\u5f8c\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e94\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"661\" height=\"82\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u4e94\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2502\" style=\"width:548px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u4e94\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26.jpg 661w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u4e94\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26-300x37.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u4e0a\u9762\u5716 4 \u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5f8c\u9762\u52a0\u4e86\u9019\u4e94\u500b\u5b9a\u7b26\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u9020\u6210\u4e94\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u201c\u5f62\u8072\u5b57\u201d\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u8868\u793a\u2018\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u2019\u3001\u2018\u725b\u7fa4\u2019\u3001\u2018\u7f8e\u5973\u2019\u3001\u2018\u9670\u9593\u2019\u3001\u2018\u58b3\u5893\u2019\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u898b\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u97f3\u7684\u56db\u8f14\u97f3\u8a5e\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u6587\u5b57\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u5b9a\u7b26\u4f86\u5206\u5316\u3002 \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u7684\u540c\u97f3\u8a5e\u61c9\u8a72\u76f8\u7576\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b9a\u7b26\u4ea6\u7528\u5f97\u76f8\u7576\u666e\u904d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u52a0\u5728\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u5f8c\u9762\uff0c\u66f4\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u986f\u793a\u97f3\u7b26\u6240\u6307\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u500b\u5f62\u8072\u5b57\uff0c\u4f8b\u5b50\u591a\u4e0d\u52dd\u6578\u3002\u8acb\u770b\u4e0b\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u8868 <\/strong><strong>8 <\/strong><strong>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u5f62\u8072\u5b57<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"656\" height=\"163\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88688-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u5f62\u8072\u5b57-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2575\" style=\"width:592px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88688-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u5f62\u8072\u5b57-1.jpg 656w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88688-\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u5f62\u8072\u5b57-1-300x75.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u80fd\u660e\u78ba\u986f\u793a\u5b57\u7fa9\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u56e0\u70ba\u7f6e\u5728\u5b57\u5c3e\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u7dca\u63a5\u5176\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5b57\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u5206\u9694\u958b\u4f86\uff0c\u4ee4\u95b1\u8b80\u66f4\u70ba\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\u548c\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u8b80\u97f3\u591a\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u9019\u4e9b\u7b26\u865f\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ee3\u8868\u540d\u8a5e\u6216\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e5f\u662f\u591a\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u53ea\u8981\u5f9e\u4e0a\u6587\u4e0b\u7406\u660e\u767d\u5b57\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u6a23\u8b80\u3002\u4f46\u7576\u4ed6\u5011\u770b\u5230\u7528\u97f3\u7b26\u5beb\u6210\u7684\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u540d\u6216\u5730\u540d\u6642\uff0c\u537b\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u6a23\u8b80\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u501f\u52a9\u201c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u201d(matres lectionis) \u4f86\u6ce8\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6 <strong>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u6709<\/u><\/strong><strong><u>\u6ce8\u97f3\u7684\u9700\u8981<\/u><\/strong><strong><u><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\uff0c\u8ddf\u666e\u901a\u5b57\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u7528\u7fa9\u7b26\u548c\u97f3\u7b26\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u898b\u540d\u8b58\u8b80\u3002\u4f46\u7576\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u66f8\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u540d\u6216\u5730\u540d\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u89ba\u9019\u4e9b\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u5b57\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5176\u8b80\u97f3\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f9e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u63a8\u65b7\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u60f3\u8fa6\u6cd5\u628a\u8b80\u97f3\u5beb\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u897f\u4e9e\u8d6b\u68af\u5e1d\u570b (Hittite) \u7687\u540e\u83e9\u5716\u8377\u8469\u9019\u500b\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u82e5\u628a\u540d\u5b57\u8b80\u97f3 \/putuxipa\/ \u7528\u56db\u500b\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5beb\u6210\uff1a<a id=\"_ftnref8\" href=\"#_ftn8\">[8]<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"109\" height=\"21\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u83e9\u5716\u8377\u8469.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2504\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u5beb\u6cd5\u4e26\u4e0d\u8db3\u5920\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0a\u9762\u56db\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u90fd\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e5f<strong>\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053<\/strong>\u8b80\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u500b\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff08\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\uff0c\u628a\u4e0a\u9762\u56db\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u6ce8\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"97\" height=\"34\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u4e09\u500b\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2505\" style=\"width:114px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u5716 <\/strong><strong>5&nbsp; <\/strong><strong>\u4f5c\u6ce8\u97f3\u7528\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u9019\u4e09\u500b\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u90fd\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u4f46\u7576\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u5206\u5225\u8b80 \/ji\/\u3001 \/wu\/\u3001\/\u0294a\/ \u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u53d7\u5230\u524d\u9762\u7684\u540c\u97fb\u97f3\u7b26\u540c\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u55aa\u5931\u8b80\u97f3\u3002 \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u65bc\u662f\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u4f86\u6ce8\u660e\u524d\u9762\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u8981\u8ddf \/ji\/\u3001 \/wu\/\u3001 \/\u0294a\/ \u62bc\u97fb\u3002\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\u9817\u70ba\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6703\u8a73\u7d30\u89e3\u91cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u628a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u500b\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0\u63d2\u5728\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u628a\u7687\u540e\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5beb\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"132\" height=\"31\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u7687\u540e\u7684\u540d\u5b57.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2506\" style=\"width:158px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e86\u4f5c\u6ce8\u97f3\u7528\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u6613\u5730\u628a\u83e9\u5716\u8377\u8469\u9019\u540d\u5b57\u8b80\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u61c2\u5f97\u9019\u7a2e\u6ce8\u97f3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u7684\u8a95\u751f\u904e\u7a0b<\/u><\/strong><strong><u><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u516c\u5143\u524d\u7d04 2150 \u5e74\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5df1\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u7528\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u6ce8\u97f3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u90a3\u6642\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5df1\u7d93\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b57\u4e2d\u7684\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd (\u898b\u5716 5) \u8b80\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u8f15\uff0c\u5176\u8b80\u97f3\u56e0\u70ba\u8207\u524d\u9762\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u878d\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\u800c\u6162\u6162\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u898b\u5230\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u6f38\u6f38\u660e\u767d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u55aa\u5931\u8b80\u97f3\u7684\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u4f86\u6ce8\u51fa\u524d\u9762\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7528\u4f86\u6ce8\u97f3\u7684\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u7a31\u70ba\u201c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u201d\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u97f3\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u201c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u201d\uff0c\u97f3\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u76f8\u4fe1\u6703\u5f88\u96e3\u7522\u751f\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u201c\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u201d\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u97f3\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u9470\u5319\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u5927\u66f8\u7279\u66f8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u73fe\u5728\u7528\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\uff08\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\uff0c\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u61c2\u5f97\u7528\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u4f86\u6ce8\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"62\" height=\"26\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/biji.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2507\" style=\"width:67px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u662f\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80 \/b_\/\uff0c\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80 \/j_\/\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u5beb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\u8b80\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e5d\u7a2e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"193\" height=\"30\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88689-biji-\u7684\u4e5d\u7a2e\u8b80\u97f3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2508\" style=\"width:160px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"377\" height=\"123\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88689-biji-\u7684\u4e5d\u7a2e\u8b80\u97f32-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2510\" style=\"width:334px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88689-biji-\u7684\u4e5d\u7a2e\u8b80\u97f32-1.jpg 377w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u88689-biji-\u7684\u4e5d\u7a2e\u8b80\u97f32-1-300x98.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 377px) 85vw, 377px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4f7f\u7528\u4e45\u4e86\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u55aa\u5931\u8b80\u97f3\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b57\u4e2d\u7684\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5176\u8b80\u97f3\u6703\u56e0\u8f15\u8b80\u6216\u5feb\u8b80\u800c\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9762\u8868 9 \u4e2d\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6703\u6f38\u6f38\u767c\u89ba\uff0c\u7576\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u91cd\u8b80\u70ba \/bi\/\u3001\u800c\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u8f15\u8b80\u70ba \/ji\/ \u6642\uff0c\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5728 \/biji\/ \u4e2d\u9010\u6f38\u6d88\u5931\u3002\/biji\/ \u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210 \/bi:\/\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba \/j\/ \u5728\u53e3\u8154\u5167\u7684\u767c\u97f3\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8ddf\u524d\u5f8c\u5169\u500b\u5143\u97f3 \/i\/ \u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u540c\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u5230 \/biji\/ \u8b8a\u6210 \/biii\/\uff0c\u518d\u8b8a\u6210 \/bi:\/\u3002<a id=\"_ftnref9\" href=\"#_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> \u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u7576\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u878d\u5408\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u8b80\u6210 \/bi:\/\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u7531\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4ee5\u70ba\uff0c\u8868 9 \u4e2d\u7684\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u65e2\u7136\u878d\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\uff0c\u8b80\u6210 \/bi:\/\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u770b\u4f5c\u4e00\u500b\u4ee3\u8868 \/i:\/ \u7684\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u628a\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u770b\u4f5c\u4e00\u500b\u4ee3\u8868 \/b\/ \u7684\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u628a\u8868 9 \u4e2d\u7684\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u770b\u4f5c\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u548c\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u662f\u904e\u4efd\u7c21\u5316\u5b57\u6bcd\u8207\u8b80\u97f3\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e0d\u81ea\u89ba\u5730\u628a\u5e0c\u81d8\u97f3\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u52a0\u65bc\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7684\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u97f3\u201d\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u6c92\u6709\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u201c\u97f3\u201d\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u662f\u8a9e\u97f3\u5b78\u8005\u6240\u8aac\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u97f3\u201d\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u8a9e\u97f3\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u53ef\u518d\u7d30\u5206\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u6bd4\u201c\u97f3\u201d\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u97f3\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u8868 9 \u4e2d\u7684\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80 \/bi:\/\uff0c\u5176\u5be6<strong>\u61c9\u8a72\u7d14\u7cb9\u7528\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u97f3\u201d\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u8868 9 \u4e2d\u7684\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80 \/bi:\/\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u9019\u5169\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3 \/ji\/ \u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u518d\u8868\u793a \/ji\/\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5728\u5b57\u4e2d\u8d77\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u597d\u50cf\u80fd\u5920\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u524d\u9762\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80 \/bi\/\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f \/ba\/ \u6216 \/bu\/\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u6d88\u5931\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6ce8\u51fa\u524d\u9762\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u539f\u672c\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u9650\u5b9a\u70ba \/bi\/ \u4e00\u7a2e\u3002\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u7528\u4f86\u6ce8\u97f3\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u985e\u4f3c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7528\u5b9a\u7b26\u4f86\u660e\u78ba\u5b57\u7fa9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u53ef\u4ee5\u8996\u7232\u7528\u4f5c\u660e\u78ba\u8b80\u97f3\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u6703\u767c\u89ba\uff0c\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b80 \/ja\/\u3001\/ji\/ \u6216 \/ju\/\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u5b83\u8f15\u8b80\u70ba \/ji\/ \u97f3\u3001\u800c\u524d\u9762\u7684\u5b57\u6bcd\u53c8\u8b80 \/<em>c<\/em>i\/ \u97f3\u6642 (<em>c<\/em> \u4ee3\u8868\u97f3\u7bc0\u4e2d\u958b\u982d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u8f14\u97f3)\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6703\u9010\u6f38\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u904e\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"492\" height=\"27\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u57166-\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80\u97f3\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u904e\u7a0b.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2511\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u57166-\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80\u97f3\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u904e\u7a0b.jpg 492w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u57166-\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80\u97f3\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u904e\u7a0b-300x16.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 492px) 85vw, 492px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u5716 <\/strong><strong>6<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/strong><strong>\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26<\/strong><strong>\u8b80\u97f3\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u904e\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u7576\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u6d88\u5931\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u6ce8\u97f3\u7528\uff0c\u628a\u524d\u9762\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u5e7e\u7a2e\u8b80\u97f3\u9650\u5b9a\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u898f\u5b9a\u524d\u9762\u5b57\u6bcd\u8981\u8b80 \/<em>c<\/em>i\/ \u97f3\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u6703\u767c\u89ba\uff0c\u5728\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u6d88\u5931\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u7684\u5b57\u6bcd\u548c\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u90fd\u8b80 \/_i\/ \u97f3\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u5176\u5be6\u62bc\u97fb\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7528\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u4f86\u6ce8\u51fa\u524d\u9762\u7684\u5b57\u6bcd\u8b80 \/<em>c<\/em>i\/ \u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u540c\u7406\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"19\" height=\"27\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2512\" style=\"width:25px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u4f86\u6ce8\u51fa\u524d\u9762\u7684\u5b57\u6bcd\u8b80 \/<em>c<\/em>u\/ \u97f3\u3002\u9053\u7406\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u9019\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u5728\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u5404\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u7d44\u5408\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5728 \/buwu\/ \u4e2d\u9010\u6f38\u6d88\u5931\u3002\/buwu\/ \u4e2d\u7684 \/w\/ \uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8ddf\u524d\u5f8c\u5169\u500b\u5143\u97f3 \/u\/ \u878d\u5408\uff0c<a id=\"_ftnref10\" href=\"#_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> \u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u8b8a\u6210\u8b80 \/bu:\/\u3002\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u539f\u672c\u5206\u5225\u8b80 \/bu\/ \u548c \/wu\/\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u540c\u97fb\u3002 \u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u6ce8\u660e\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80 \/bu\/\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f \/bi\/ \u6216 \/ba\/\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u7528\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"33\" height=\"34\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2513\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u4f86\u6ce8\u51fa\u524d\u9762\u7684\u5b57\u6bcd\u8b80 \/<em>c<\/em>a\/ \u97f3\u3002\u9053\u7406\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u5728\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u5404\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5728 \/ba\u0294a\/ \u4e2d\u9010\u6f38\u6d88\u5931\u3002<a id=\"_ftnref11\" href=\"#_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> \u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u8b8a\u6210\u8b80 \/ba:\/\u3002\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u539f\u672c\u5206\u5225\u8b80 \/ba\/ \u548c \/\u0294a\/\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u540c\u97fb\u3002 \u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u6ce8\u660e\u5c0f\u817f\u97f3\u7b26\u8b80 \/ba\/\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f \/bi\/ \u6216 \/bu\/\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u62bc\u97fb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7531\u4f86\u5df2\u4e45\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u5728\u672a\u6709\u6587\u5b57\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u5df1\u6709\u53e3\u8033\u76f8\u50b3\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u4f86\u5411\u5f8c\u4ee3\u8b1b\u8ff0\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u8981\u8a18\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f03\u9577\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u62bc\u97fb\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e6b\u52a9\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5229\u7528\u8072\u6bcd\u70ba\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u7684\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u3001\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u3001\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u4f86\u6ce8\u97f3\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u628a\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u53e3\u8a9e\u62bc\u97fb\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u6587\u5b57\u4e0a\uff0c\u7528\u9014\u5d84\u65b0\u800c\u5bcc\u5275\u9020\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u73fe\u518d\u4ee5\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e2d\u8d6b\u68af\u7687\u540e\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u83e9\u5716\u8377\u8469\uff0c\u4f86\u5177\u9ad4\u8aaa\u660e\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u3001\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u3001\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u4e0a\u6587\u8aaa\u904e\uff0c\u9019\u540d\u5b57\u8b80 \/putuxipa\/\uff0c\u5beb\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"132\" height=\"31\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u7687\u540e\u7684\u540d\u5b57-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2514\" style=\"width:158px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5f9e\u4e0a\u6587\u4e0b\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b57\u4e2d\u7684\u56db\u500b\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u540d\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u540d\u4e2d\u7684\u8606\u8466\u97f3\u7b26\u3001\u5c0f\u96de\u97f3\u7b26\u3001\u79bf\u9df2\u97f3\u7b26\u662f\u4f5c\u6ce8\u97f3\u7528\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u986f\u793a\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u600e\u6a23\u904b\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"379\" height=\"28\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886810-\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865fI\u3001W\u3001A\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2515\" style=\"width:271px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886810-\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865fI\u3001W\u3001A\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5.jpg 379w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886810-\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865fI\u3001W\u3001A\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5-300x22.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 379px) 85vw, 379px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"824\" height=\"232\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886810-\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2516\" style=\"width:579px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886810-\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5.jpg 824w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886810-\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5-300x84.jpg 300w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886810-\u6ce8\u97f3\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5-768x216.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong><u>\u53e4\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6ce8\u97f3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/u><\/strong><strong><u><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u6240\u8b02\u6ce8\u97f3\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u7b26\u4f86\u986f\u793a\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5229\u7528\u540c\u97fb\u4f86\u6ce8\u97f3\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\uff0c\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u4e00\u822c\u6ce8\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\u548c\u963f\u5361\u5fb7\u6587\u90fd\u7528\u97f3\u7bc0\u7b26\u865f\u4f86\u6ce8\u97f3\u3002\u7576\u4e00\u500b\u7fa9\u7b26\u6709\u591a\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u7528\u97f3\u7bc0\u7b26\u865f\u5c31\u53ef\u6ce8\u51fa\u8a72\u7fa9\u7b26\u662f\u8b80\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587 \u3008DUMU\u3009 \u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\u56e0\u7fa9\u8fd1\u901a\u7528\u800c\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u8b80\u97f3\uff1a\/dumu\/\u2018\u5b69\u5b50\u2019\u3001\/banda\/\u2018\u7537\u5b69\u2019\u3001\/tur\/\u2018\u7d30\u5c0f\u2019\u3002\u5982\u679c\u628a\u3008<em>da<\/em>\u3009\u9019\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u7b26\u865f\u52a0\u5728\u7fa9\u7b26\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u9019\u500b\u7fa9\u7b26\u61c9\u8a72\u8b80 \/banda\/\uff0c\u89e3\u4f5c\u2018\u7537\u5b69\u2019\u3002\u963f\u5361\u5fb7\u6587\u3008\u5c4b\u3009 \u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\u8a13\u8b80\u6642\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8a9e\u6cd5\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u800c\u6709\u591a\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\/bi:tum\/\u3001\/bi:tam\/\u3001\/bi:tim\/\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u628a \u3008<em>tum<\/em>\u3009 \u9019\u500b\u97f3\u7bc0\u7b26\u865f\u52a0\u5728\u7fa9\u7b26\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u9019\u500b\u7fa9\u7b26\u61c9\u8a72\u8b80 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\/<em>c<\/em>i\/\u3001\/<em>c<\/em>u\/\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u61c9\u8a72\u8b80\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u97f3\u7b26\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u540d\u6216\u5730\u65b9\u540d\u6642\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u97f3\u7b26\u8a72\u8b80\u54ea\u500b\u97f3\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5f8c\u4f86\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u55aa\u5931\u8b80\u97f3\u7684\u5f31\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u524d\u9762\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\u61c9\u8a72\u600e\u6a23\u8b80\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u501f\u4f86\u7576\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u7528\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u628a\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u540d\u6216\u5730\u540d\u8b80\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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<strong>\u5982\u4f55\u95b1\u8b80\u548c\u66f8\u5beb\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u73fe\u4ee5\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7684\u7a31\u865f\uff0c\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u95b1\u8b80\u548c\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u6230\u7e3e\u986f\u8d6b\u7684\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u65bc\u516c\u5143\u524d 1479 \u81f3 1426 \u5e74\u9593\u7d71\u6cbb\u6574\u500b\u57c3\u53ca\uff0c\u5176\u7a31\u865f\u9817\u9577\uff0c\u7528\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\u5beb\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"627\" height=\"74\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7684\u7a31\u865f-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2559\" style=\"width:534px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7684\u7a31\u865f-1.jpg 627w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7684\u7a31\u865f-1-300x35.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"163\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u57167-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5beb\u6cd5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2518\" style=\"width:602px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u57167-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5beb\u6cd5.jpg 773w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u57167-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5beb\u6cd5-300x63.jpg 300w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u57167-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5beb\u6cd5-768x162.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u5716 <\/strong><strong>7&nbsp; <\/strong><strong>\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5beb\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u628a\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7684\u7a31\u865f\uff0c\u5206\u70ba\u4e03\u500b\u8a5e\u7d44\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u8acb\u770b\u4e0b\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"731\" height=\"845\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886811-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff081\uff09.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2519\" style=\"width:598px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886811-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff081\uff09.jpg 731w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886811-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff081\uff09-260x300.jpg 260w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"709\" height=\"505\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886811-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5206\u67902.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2520\" style=\"width:588px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886811-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5206\u67902.jpg 709w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886811-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5206\u67902-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"701\" height=\"590\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886811-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5206\u67903.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2521\" style=\"width:592px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886811-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5206\u67903.jpg 701w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u886811-\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u5716\u7279\u6469\u65af\u4e09\u4e16\u7a31\u865f\u7684\u5206\u67903-300x252.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u4e0a\u9762\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\u8001\u738b\u7a31\u865f\u90a3\u6bb5\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5171\u6709 24 \u500b\u7b26\u865f\uff1a\u7fa9\u7b26\u4f54 8 \u500b (33%)\u3001\u97f3\u7b26 13 \u500b (54%)\u3001\u5b9a\u7b26 3 \u500b(13%)\u3002\u6709\u5b78\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u4e09\u7a2e\u7b26\u865f\u6df7\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee4\u5230\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u8b8a\u5f97\u7e41\u96e3\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u9084\u4e0d\u628a\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u500b\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\u53d6\u4ee3\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5f8c\u4f86\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u4e0b\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u5617\u8a66\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u55ae\u8f14\u97f3\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u4f46\u767c\u89ba\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u56de\u6b78\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\u3001\u97f3\u7b26\u3001\u5b9a\u7b26\u4e26\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<a id=\"_ftnref13\" href=\"#_ftn13\">[13]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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class=\"wp-image-2524\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u82e5\u8981\u6b63\u9762\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u90fd\u80fd\u5beb\u548c\u8b80\uff0c\u5247\u5f92\u589e\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u8ca0\u64d4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u50e7\u4fb6\u9ad4\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u66f8\u5beb\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u50e7\u4fb6\u9ad4\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u76f4\u5beb\u9084\u662f\u6a6b\u5beb\uff0c\u5176\u5b57\u7b26\u90fd\u662f\u9762\u5411\u53f3\u908a\u7684\uff1b\u95b1\u8b80\u6642\u8981\u5f9e\u53f3\u908a\u8b80\u904e\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7 <\/strong> <strong>\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\u3001\u963f\u5361\u5fb7\u6587\u3001\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\u3001\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u5b9a\u7b26\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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\u963f\u5361\u5fb7\u6587\u7684\u7fa9\u7b26\u3001\u97f3\u7b26\u548c\u5b9a\u7b26\u90fd\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\u3002\u7fa9\u7b26\u6709\u97f3\u8b80\u548c\u8a13\u8b80\u5169\u7a2e\u8b80\u6cd5\u3002\u97f3\u7b26\u79c9\u627f\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\u97f3\u7b26\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u7d76\u5927\u591a\u6578\u662f\u55ae\u97f3\u7bc0\u3002\u5b9a\u7b26\u4e5f\u50cf\u8607\u7f8e\u723e\u6587\u7684\u5b9a\u7b26\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u5247\u653e\u5728\u5f8c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a id=\"_ftn1\" href=\"#_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> \u897f\u65b9\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u8005\u65e5\u5e38\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u662f\u5176\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u97f3\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\uff08\u4fd7\u7a31\u201c\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5143\u97f3\u548c\u8f14\u97f3\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u6700\u7232\u719f\u6089\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5404\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u8a9e\u97f3\u6642\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u5617\u8a66\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u8a9e\u97f3\u7d30\u7dfb\u5730\u5206\u6790\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u500b\u5143\u97f3\u548c\u8f14\u97f3\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u88cf\u5fc5\u9808\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5143\u97f3\u548c\u8f14\u97f3\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u8207\u751f\u4ff1\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u97f3\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u7522\u751f\u4e4b\u5f8c\u624d\u6162\u6162\u5b55\u80b2\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u97f3\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u7522\u751f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u8ddf\u540c\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u65e2\u6c92\u6709\u8f14\u97f3\u548c\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ea6\u6c92\u6709\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u97f3\u201d\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002\u9019\u500b\u201c\u97f3\u201d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6c11\u65cf\u5728\u8aaa\u8a71\u6642\u90fd\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u8a9e\u97f3\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u6191\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7684\u89aa\u5207\u8a8d\u77e5\u548c\u76f4\u89ba\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u628a\u540c\u65cf\u4eba\u6240\u8aac\u7684\u8a71\u5206\u6790\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u500b\u201c\u97f3\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u76f4\u89ba\u662f\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u5c0d\u8a9e\u97f3\u90fd\u6709\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8a8d\u77e5\u3002\u5c0d\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c<strong>C<\/strong> \u5f8c\u9762\u7684 V \u5373\u4f7f\u8b80\u5f97\u5f88\u8f15\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u7701\u7565\uff0c<strong>C<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub> \u7e3d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u97f3\uff0c<strong>C<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub> \u7e3d\u662f\u5169\u500b\u97f3\uff0c\u800c <strong>C<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>1<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>2<\/sub><strong>C<\/strong><strong><sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>V<sub>3<\/sub> \u7e3d\u662f\u4e09\u500b\u97f3\u3002\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u548c\u53e4\u4ee3\u9583\u8a9e\u5c6c\u65bc\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u8a9e\u7cfb\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u548c\u53e4\u4ee3\u9583\u8a9e\u65cf\u4eba\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\u76f8\u4fe1\u6703\u5f88\u985e\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a id=\"_ftn2\" href=\"#_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> \u6f22\u8a9e xi\u011b le \u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u7531\u5169\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a9e\u7d20\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u7684 \/katab\/ \u548c \/ktub\/ \u537b\u5f88\u96e3\u5206\u62c6\u6210\u5169\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u800c\u53c8\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8a9e\u7d20\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u50cf\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u9019\u985e\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u7528\u201c\u8a5e\u201d\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4f86\u63cf\u8ff0\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u5408\u9069\u548c\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a id=\"_ftn3\" href=\"#_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> \u4e0b\u5217\u662f\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u52d5\u8a5e\u7701\u7565\u548c\u58d3\u7e2e\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"660\" height=\"135\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u52d5\u8a5e\u7701\u7565\u548c\u58d3\u7e2e\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2525\" style=\"width:582px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u52d5\u8a5e\u7701\u7565\u548c\u58d3\u7e2e\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5.jpg 660w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u52d5\u8a5e\u7701\u7565\u548c\u58d3\u7e2e\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5-300x61.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><a id=\"_ftn4\" href=\"#_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> \u5b57\u7b26\u8b80\u97f3\u662f\u6839\u64da Antonio Loprieno, <em>Ancient Egyptian<\/em> (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995), p.15<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a id=\"_ftn5\" href=\"#_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> \u7701\u7565\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u73fe\u6210\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5982 naturally \u9019\u500b\u5b57\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"703\" height=\"49\" src=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u7701\u7565\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u73fe\u8c61.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2526\" style=\"width:622px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u7701\u7565\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u73fe\u8c61.jpg 703w, https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u7701\u7565\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u73fe\u8c61-300x21.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" id=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> \u7701\u7565 r \u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u9019\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e2d\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u898b\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u4e2d\u53e4\u62c9\u4e01\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff0c{\u6cb3\u5cb8} \u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5beb\u6210 rivera\uff0c\u5b57\u5c3e\u7684 ra \u8868\u793a r \u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u8981\u8b80\u51fa\u4f86\u3002{\u6cb3\u5cb8} \u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8a9e\u3001\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8a9e\u548c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u5beb\u6210 riviera\u3001ribera \u548c ribeira \u3002 \u5b57\u7684\u62fc\u6cd5\u8868\u793a r \u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u4ecd\u8981\u8b80\u51fa\u4f86\u3002 {\u6cb3\u5cb8} \u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u6cd5\u8a9e\u4e2d\u5247\u5df2\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210 {\u6cb3} \u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5beb\u6210 riviere\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u8b80 \/rivj\u025br\/\uff0c\u5b57\u5c3e r \u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u5df2\u7701\u7565\u4e0d\u8b80\u3002 {\u6cb3} \u9019\u500b\u6cd5\u8a9e\u8a5e\u5f8c\u4f86\u88ab\u82f1\u8a9e\u501f\u7528\uff0c\u8b80\u97f3\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u5df2\u6f14\u5316\u6210 \/r\u026av\u0259(r)\/\uff0c\u62fc\u6210 river\uff0c\u5b57\u7684\u62fc\u6cd5\u8868\u793a\u5b57\u5c3e r \u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u5df2\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u5357\u90e8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u5b57\u5c3e r \u7684\u8b80\u97f3\u4ea6\u5df2\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" id=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> \u79d1\u666e\u7279\u6587\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u5728\u6539\u4fe1\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4eff\u509a\u5e0c\u81d8\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u6240\u5275\u5236\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u66f8\u5beb\u5f8c\u671f\u7684\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u8a9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" id=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> \u7528\u50e7\u4fb6\u9ad4\u628a\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u540d\u5beb\u5728\u7d19\u838e\u8349\u4e0a\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6bd4\u7528\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u523b\u5728\u77f3\u4e0a\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u9019\u88cf\u7528\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u600e\u6a23\u7528\u8b80\u97f3\u4e4b\u6bcd\u5beb\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u540d\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u5b57\u9ad4\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u5bb9\u6613\u95b1\u8b80\u3002\u7891\u9298\u9ad4\u548c\u50e7\u4fb6\u9ad4\u96d6\u7136\u5b57\u9ad4\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5167\u5728\u7d50\u69cb\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" id=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> \/j\/ \u548c \/i\/ \u9019\u5169\u500b\u97f3\uff0c\u767c\u97f3\u6642\u820c\u982d\u6700\u9ad8\u9ede\u63a5\u8fd1\u524d\u984e\uff0c\u767c\u97f3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46 \/j\/ \u662f\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u8d77\u52d5\u90e8\u5206 (onset)\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u5341\u5206\u77ed\uff0c\u800c \/i\/ \u97f3\u5247\u662f\u97f3\u7bc0\u7684\u6700\u97ff\u4eae\u90e8\u5206 (peak)\uff0c\u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u76f8\u5c0d\u5730\u9577\u3002\/j\/ \u97f3\u8f15\u8b80\u6216\u5feb\u8b80\u6642\uff0c\u6bd4\u6b63\u5e38\u6642\u9593\u66f4\u77ed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" id=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> \/w\/ \u548c \/u\/ \u9019\u5169\u500b\u97f3\uff0c\u767c\u97f3\u6642\u820c\u982d\u6700\u9ad8\u9ede\u63a5\u8fd1\u5f8c\u984e\uff0c\u767c\u97f3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46 \/w\/ \u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u5341\u5206\u77ed\uff0c\u8f15\u8b80\u6216\u5feb\u8b80\u6642\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6d88\u5931\u3002\/w\/ \u548c \/u\/ \u9019\u5169\u500b\u97f3\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u8ddf \/j\/ \u548c \/i\/ \u985e\u4f3c\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1\u6ce822\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" id=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> \/\u0294\/ \u662f\u5589\u982d\u585e\u97f3\uff0c\u767c\u97f3\u6642\u8072\u9580\u7dca\u9589\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u7a81\u7136\u5f35\u958b\uff0c\u5f9e\u80ba\u90e8\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6c23\u6d41\u56e0\u800c\u8ff8\u767c\u51fa\u9019\u500b \/\u0294\/ \u97f3\u3002\u5728\u5169\u500b \/a\/ \u97f3\u4e4b\u9593\u7684 \/\u0294\/\uff0c\u8f15\u8b80\u6216\u5feb\u8b80\u6642\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a id=\"_ftn12\" href=\"#_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a> \u9019\u662f\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5c08\u5bb6\u6240\u7528\u7684\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\u6bcd\u97f3\u6a19\uff0c\u5c08\u7528\u4f86\u6a19\u793a\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u8b80\u97f3\uff0c\u7fd2\u6163\u4e0a\u53ea\u6a19\u793a\u8f14\u97f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u9867\u5143\u97f3\u3002\u5c08\u7528\u97f3\u6a19\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u570b\u969b\u97f3\u6a19\u8ddf\u5176\u4e00\u4e00\u5c0d\u61c9\u3002\u5fc5\u9808\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8f14\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u5176\u5be6\u4ee3\u8868 C(V)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" id=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> W. V. Davis, <em>Egyptian Hieroglyphs<\/em> (London: British Museum Press, 1987), p.35.<\/p>\n<p>Views: 442<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1 \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u662f\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8a8d\u70ba\u9583\u8a9e\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u662f\u5f9e\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u9583\u8a9e\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u6587\u5b57\u767c\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u6709\u6975\u6df1\u9060\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u7531\u9583\u8a9e\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u5e0c\u81d8\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u518d\u7531\u5e0c\u81d8\u5b57\u6bcd\u6587\u5b57\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u53e4\u57c3\u53ca\u6587\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u62fc\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002 Views: 442<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chinese-articles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2478"}],"version-history":[{"count":44,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2478\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3059,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2478\/revisions\/3059"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/writingsystemsabc.com\/public\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}